9.1. The number of lanes for roadless vehicles is determined by the markings and (or) signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2, 5.15.7, 5.15.8, and if they are not there, then by the drivers themselves, taking into account the width of the carriageway, dimensions of vehicles and the required intervals between them. At the same time, the side intended for oncoming traffic on roads with two-way traffic without a dividing strip is considered to be half the width of the carriageway located on the left, not counting local widening of the carriageway (transitional speed lanes, additional lanes for the rise, access pockets of stops of route vehicles ).

9.1 1 ... On any two-way roads, traffic on the lane intended for oncoming traffic is prohibited if it is separated by tram tracks, a dividing strip, markings 1.1, 1.3 or markings 1.11, the broken line of which is located on the left.

9.2. On two-way roads with four or more lanes, it is prohibited to drive to overtake or bypass the lane intended for oncoming traffic. On such roads, left turns or U-turns may be performed at intersections and in other places where this is not prohibited by the Rules, signs and (or) markings.

9.3. On two-way roads with three lanes marked with markings (except for markings 1.9), of which the middle one is used for traffic in both directions, it is allowed to enter this lane only to overtake, detour, turn left or make a U-turn. It is prohibited to drive into the leftmost lane intended for oncoming traffic.

9.4. Outside settlements, as well as in settlements on roads marked with signs 5.1 or 5.3, or where traffic at a speed of more than 80 km / h is allowed, drivers of vehicles should drive them as close as possible to the right edge of the carriageway. It is forbidden to occupy the left lanes with free right ones.

In settlements, taking into account the requirements of this paragraph and paragraphs 9.5, 16.1 and 24.2 of the Rules, vehicle drivers can use the most convenient lane for them. In heavy traffic, when all lanes are occupied, it is allowed to change lanes only for turning left or right, making a U-turn, stopping or avoiding an obstacle.

However, on any roads that have three or more lanes for movement in this direction, it is allowed to occupy the leftmost lane only during heavy traffic, when other lanes are occupied, as well as for turning left or making a U-turn, and for trucks with a permissible maximum mass of more than 2.5 t - only for turning left or making a U-turn. Exit to the left lane of one-way roads for stopping and parking is carried out in accordance with clause 12.1 of the Rules.

9.5. Vehicles, the speed of which must not exceed 40 km / h, or which, for technical reasons, cannot reach such a speed, must move along the extreme right lane, except when bypassing, overtaking or changing lanes before turning left, turning or stopping in permitted cases on the left side roads.

9.6 It is allowed to move on tram tracks in the same direction, located on the left on the same level with the carriageway, when all lanes of this direction are occupied, as well as when bypassing, turning left or making a U-turn, taking into account paragraph 8.5 of the Rules. This should not interfere with the tram. It is prohibited to go on the tram tracks of the opposite direction. If road signs 5.15.1 or 5.15.2 are installed in front of the intersection, traffic on tram tracks through the intersection is prohibited.

9.7. If the carriageway is divided into lanes by marking lines, the movement of vehicles must be carried out strictly along the designated lanes. Driving over the broken lane markings is allowed only when changing lanes.

9.8. When turning onto a road with reverse traffic, the driver must drive the vehicle in such a way that when leaving the intersection of carriageways, the vehicle occupies the extreme right lane. Changing lanes is allowed only after the driver is convinced that movement in this direction is allowed in other lanes.

9.9. It is prohibited for vehicles to move along dividing lanes and shoulders, sidewalks and footpaths (except for the cases provided for in clauses 12.1, 24.2 - 24.4, 24.7, 25.2 of the Rules), as well as the movement of motor vehicles (except mopeds) on lanes for cyclists. The movement of motor vehicles on cycle paths and bicycle pedestrian paths is prohibited. The movement of vehicles of road maintenance and public utilities is allowed, as well as access along the shortest path of vehicles transporting goods to trade and other enterprises and facilities located directly at the roadsides, sidewalks or footpaths, in the absence of other access possibilities. In this case, traffic safety must be ensured.

9.10. The driver must maintain a distance from the vehicle in front that would avoid a collision, as well as the required lateral spacing to ensure road safety.

9.11. Outside settlements, on two-way roads with two lanes, the driver of a vehicle for which a speed limit has been established, as well as a driver of a vehicle (combination of vehicles) with a length of more than 7 m must maintain such a distance between his vehicle and the vehicle in front of him so that the vehicles overtaking it could change without hindrance to the lane previously occupied by them. This requirement does not apply when driving on road sections on which overtaking is prohibited, as well as during heavy traffic and movement in an organized convoy.

9.12. On two-way roads, in the absence of a dividing strip, traffic islands, bollards and elements of road structures (supports of bridges, overpasses, etc.) located in the middle of the carriageway, the driver must go around on the right, unless signs and markings prescribe otherwise.

Over the past decades, the market for various vehicles has expanded significantly. If earlier there were cars, motorcycles, bicycles, scooters, rollers and several other vehicles, now the names of modern technological modes of transportation can make your head spin. Monobikes, segways, longboards, jumpers are just a small part of modern devices that allow you to move around the city and enjoy it. Some of them will be discussed in this article.

Modern means of transportation around the city. TOP-8

✰ ✰ ✰

1

JollyJumper

JollyJumpers translated from English sounds like "boots-runners". This creative invention allows you to run at speeds over 30 km / h. In such unique "walking boots" you can jump more than 2.5 meters in height.

JollyJumper (or simply Jumpers) have a unique spring mechanism - the design is tightly attached to the legs and serves as their "continuation". "Walking Boots" - exciting entertainment and a great way to quickly pump up ankles, abs, hips and "butt", they also allow you to quickly move from one point of the city to another.

It is very easy to learn to stand in jumpers, since its skeleton itself is very stable and strong. Therefore, they are suitable not only for young people, but also for adults.

The price for such "walking boots" starts from 4 thousand rubles

✰ ✰ ✰

2

Segway

Segway- the most popular modern form of urban transport, which has long been recognized in the West. Its design is simple: a comfortable platform and two wheels. As for the benefits, they are undeniable. In particular, on a segway, you can comfortably ride around the pedestrian zone, forgetting about traffic jams forever.

From the point of view of technical characteristics, the segway is a kind of electric self-balancing scooter. Its platform balances automatically when changing the position of the body: tilting forward serves as an impulse for movement. To reduce speed, it is enough to tilt the body in the opposite direction. Stopping and reversing also occurs when the body is tilted towards you. Segway speed is up to 50 km / h, and its weight can reach up to 45 kg. With a fully charged battery, you can drive about 40 km. This makes the segway a great alternative to the car when driving short distances in good weather.

Recently, mini-segways have gained popularity, which are ultra-lightweight and compact. For example, the Robin-M1 model develops a speed of up to 15 km / h. It can be charged for 3 hours. The weight of this model is 18 kg, which is lighter than some models of baby strollers and is comparable to the weight of a bicycle. This type of vehicle is also attractive because it can be transported in the trunk of a car. Some models have built-in GPS and remote shutdown systems.

This modern two-wheeled vehicle can be purchased from 100 thousand rubles.

✰ ✰ ✰

3

Electric bike (bike hybrid)

The bicycle hybrid can be described briefly: comfortable, fast, quiet. The bicycle hybrid differs from a regular bicycle in 3 design features: it has an electric motor, a battery and a controller. Although externally, a bicycle hybrid is practically no different from a bicycle.

You can also set the electric bike in motion using conventional pedals. The advantages include the ability to independently regulate the degree of physical. loads and overcome obstacles without much difficulty. You can charge the bike hybrid battery from the socket, the energy supply is enough for 20-40 km. If the battery runs out on the way, we start pedaling - everything is simple.

✰ ✰ ✰

4

Motorcycle skate

The fashion for motorcycle skates came to us from the countries of Southeast Asia, but in Russia this type of transport is still considered exotic. The main feature of its design is that speed and braking control is carried out by means of a manual joystick. Motor skateboards are usually equipped with simple two-stroke engines, with a volume of 50 cubic centimeters. This allows you to easily overcome difficult obstacles in the form of mud, sand or steep climbs.

Riding a motorcycle skateboard is convenient, comfortable and easy, it overcomes any obstacles: sand, snow, mud. Everyone can learn how to operate a motorcycle skateboard and ride it is many times easier than a skateboard or snowboard. The maximum speed can reach 45 km / h. The weight of the device is about 30 kg.

The price of motorcycle skates starts at 20 thousand rubles.

✰ ✰ ✰

5

Electric scooter

Electric scooter- universal city transport, which is convenient for both adults and children to ride. Maximum load up to 120 kg.
Within 5 seconds, the electric scooter can reach a speed of up to 15 km / h. You can charge the electric scooter from any network. Battery life depends on the model you select and the type of battery.

The main advantage of this type of city vehicle is that it is safe and environmentally friendly and can be stored in an apartment. Some models even have a folding frame.

You can find this and other types of modern electric transport in the online store www.moyo.ua/gadgets/elektro_transport/

The price for a children's model of an electric scooter starts at 4.5 thousand rubles.

✰ ✰ ✰

6

Fatbike

Fat bike Is another type of transport that is rapidly gaining popularity. This is a bike that differs from the usual one in the presence of thick tires. Thanks to this design feature and the reduced tire pressure, the fat bike can safely ride on sand, ice and snow. By the way, you can see this bike more often in winter. Due to the thickened wheels and reinforced frame, the weight of the fat bike ranges from 14 to 25 kg.

In addition, the fat bike can be made more technologically advanced by adding an electric motor to it. This makes the fat bike a hybrid bike that can be used all year round.

The price of models for adults starts at 14 thousand rubles

✰ ✰ ✰

7

Gyro scooter

Gyro scooter - this is the same segway, only without a rudder. The absence of a steering box makes this type of transport lighter, more mobile and at a price several times cheaper than the classic model. The device weighs less than 12 kg. The maximum speed that can be reached is 15 km / h. A gyro scooter is ideal for training the vestibular apparatus and lumbar spine. The only difficulty is learning how to manage it is quite difficult. In the first weeks of training, it is recommended to wear equipment: knee pads, elbow pads and a helmet, because falls from this device at the first stage are almost inevitable.

The price for a gyro scooter starts at 8 thousand rubles

✰ ✰ ✰

8

Unicycle

Unicycle (or unicycle) - the same hoverboard, with only one wheel. The balance of the unicycle is controlled by tilt sensors and gyroscopes located in the wheel itself. The main condition to be observed during its management is the ability to keep balance. Maximum speed up to 15 km / h. Weight does not exceed 10 kg. This is the only vehicle on display that can be carried in a bag when folded. The unicycle helps to train body coordination. That is why it is better to ride a beginner monobiker wearing a helmet and knee pads. And this modern means of transportation is popular only among teenagers.

✰ ✰ ✰

Conclusion

Scientific progress does not stand still. The emergence of new composite materials, as well as ultra-light and durable alloys, together with the development and popularization of mobile electric transport, every year gives us technological innovations in vehicles. Modern means of transportation in the city, Thanks for attention!

- a wonderful means of transportation with small children when traveling.

I hope this information was helpful and brought some of you some real physical relief.

Today we will continue this topic. And you will find out what else you can take with you from vehicles with a child, going on a long (or not so) journey.

Cane stroller

The most traditional and easiest way is to get an inexpensive cane stroller. By design, all models are approximately the same. But for traveling, a stroller that weighs little (preferably no more than 4 kg), with an easy folding-unfolding mechanism is better suited.

With such a stroller, you can not only walk with your baby through the city streets, attend excursions, but also easily move in transport, train and plane. By the way, you can skip such a stroller in your luggage and take it to the cabin of the aircraft as hand luggage (you can read more about the rules for carrying hand luggage on the plane).

But with a stroller, even a small one, it is not always and not always convenient to move around with a baby.

Sling backpack

The recommended age is 6 months to 3 years. Most often used for babies up to 2 years old. But when traveling on long walks, older children are also not averse to admiring the surrounding beauties, comfortably sitting in a sling backpack.

This baby carrier is a cross between a sling and a baby kangaroo backpack:

• Combines the ergonomics and comfort of a sling (the child is in the correct position) and the ease of use of a backpack (conveniently and easily attached at the back).
• The baby is comfortable in the sling backpack. His posture is physiological: the child sits with legs wide apart, and the load is evenly distributed on the back, butt and hips of the baby.
• A sling backpack does not have the same drawbacks that are inherent in a baby kangaroo backpack (baby dangling on the crotch).
• In many models, the design assumes the presence of pockets, protection from the sun is provided, there are special pads that the baby can gnaw. Convenient back mount.

Basic requirements for models:

• the belt should be wide and tight;
• fittings are durable and reliable;
• straps are soft.

Backpack for traveling with children

This wonderful novelty has appeared not so long ago. In fact, this is a tourist backpack, but not quite ordinary. And if you want to travel easily with kids, then you should definitely pay attention to it, especially for dads.

Actually, this invention was made by two real-life dads for their little ones, who had already outgrown their stroller and moved from a lying-sitting position to an erect one, but were still not at all ready for long walks around the city and many hours of museum visits (or maybe and not one).

What is this miraculous carrier, which appeared as a result of great parental love ("dad invented, mom approved") for their children and for traveling with children?

The Piggyback Rider is the name given to this device that functions like a backpack and weighs approximately 3 kilograms. Its design allows you to carry a child standing from 2.5 years old and, at the same time, its weight is evenly distributed on the back, which allows the parent not to bend under the weight, but to walk confidently and briskly along the hiking trails. The backpack is designed for weight up to 60 kilograms.

The device is very simple and very easy to use. The backpack is put on the shoulders (most often, on the wide daddy's shoulders), the child stands with his feet on a special solid support and is fixed with reliable straps, but, at the same time, his legs remain free and remain mobile. Special seat belts insure the child from falling out of the backpack, and for greater confidence, the child holds on to special handles.

The fact that this thing is simply irreplaceable in hiking, on excursions, in amusement parks, at sports events is hardly even worth talking about. It is obvious.

In addition, its size, weight and design make it suitable for all types of travel (by car, plane, on foot).

On the Internet I found such a backpack from 62.93 dollars, but this is at a discount. Its approximate price is about three thousand rubles, but its cost is determined by the model (there is a basic model and more "fancy" ones) and the number of all kinds of additional accessories and bells and whistles.

To better understand how to use it, and to make sure that it is really a useful thing while traveling, watch the video:

Hipseat (English hip seat - to sit on the hip) – another great invention to help parents.

Traveling with him is a pleasure.

• Lightweight, compact, takes up little space, there is nothing superfluous in the design. Consists of a belt and a comfortable seat for the baby.
• Attaches easily to the hip.
• It relieves the mother from back pain, which inevitably occurs when the child is carried on the hip for a long time.
• The seat for the child can be supplemented with a comfortable, spacious and stylish bag for various little things and some other accessories, for example, an extension strap, with which you can further increase the length of the hipseat strap.
• Supported by mom (or dad), the child can sit and gaze at the world around him. You can even jump a little or stand. And if the child wants to take a nap, you can build an impromptu sleeping place out of the seat.
• The device is indispensable when your child no longer wants to be in a static position for a long time: he likes to jump back and forth. And in this case, you can easily move the child.
• Hipseat is a difficult thing to find a replacement for when traveling, at airports, trains, shops and hospitals, at picnics and on the beaches, during short walks around the house or in the country, on excursions and sightseeing. And even at home, when the child does not want to let his mother go, even for a minute, you can use such a carrier and go about your business.

Moms and dads enjoy using hipseat, and the child is just happy, because he does not part with his parents for a minute.

By the way, this convenient device can be used not only by the mother and father of the baby. Grandfathers and grandmothers will go for a walk with their child using hipseat with no less pleasure. Still, you can walk for a long time and, at the same time, no problems: legs and back do not get tired at all. The only thing they regret is that when their children were toddlers, no one had the idea to come up with something like that.

Finding and buying hipseats is now a snap. There are many offers of different models and manufacturers in online stores. And although such a carry costs a lot of money, nevertheless, the convenience and numerous advantages clearly outweigh in favor of buying the Hippychick hipseat.

Try it, maybe you and your child will like it too.

The days of big cars with big engines that burn huge amounts of fuel are over. Nowadays, compact and economical modes of transport are in vogue, some of which can generally be carried with you in a backpack. And today we will tell you about 7 most memorable miniature vehicles.

The Impossible is the perfect personal vehicle for city dwellers. This electric scooter allows you to combine different types of private and public transport in one day. Unlike bicycles or other mopeds, Impossible can be carried on a subway, bus or tram without fear of being repulsed by controllers and reproaches from passengers.

The fact is that the Impossible electric scooter fits easily into a regular backpack. It can be folded and unfolded within seconds. And this vehicle weighs only 5 kilograms. Despite its small size, the Impossible can carry people weighing up to 85 kg.

The Impossible has a lithium-ion battery that allows you to travel approximately 25 km on one full charge. In this case, the scooter can accelerate to a speed of 20 kilometers per hour.

Is another compact electric scooter for trips within a big city, when a person needs to repeatedly change from one type of public transport to another during the day, as well as walk.

Trikelet allows you to get rid of long-distance hiking, it will easily take the owner to the nearest metro station or bus stop, after which the owner of this scooter can quickly fold his personal vehicle and take it with him to the salon.

Indeed, when folded, the Trikelet is so compact that it can fit on the luggage rack in the train carriage or in the owner's backpack. True, this electric scooter weighs much more than the Impossible mentioned above - twelve kilograms.

Chinese farmer He Liangcai, who is engaged in engineering as a hobby, has created a compact one, which does not even need a backpack to carry, because this vehicle is itself a suitcase.

This electric scooter is an integrated part of the travel bag. It can be used both for moving around the city and for traveling inside large premises - shopping centers, terminals of large airports and other spacious buildings. But at the same time, the suitcase can still be used for its intended purpose - it has enough space to store and transport clothes and other personal belongings.

A scooter suitcase without things inside weighs 7 kilograms. He can travel up to 50 km, while developing a maximum speed of 20 kilometers per hour. This is an excellent vehicle for people who travel a lot and therefore are tired of endlessly walking with a suitcase in hand or over their shoulders.

- this is perhaps the most famous example in the world of integrating a bag and a vehicle, but we will never get tired of talking about it. This is a regular travel backpack with a built-in scooter.

This is where the Gig Pack is valuable. After all, this vehicle significantly accelerates the average speed of movement of a tourist, but at the same time it does not depend at all on the level of battery charge - a person can drive just as much as he has enough physical strength.

The Gig Pack scooter backpack can carry a person weighing up to 90 kilograms. It has a secure laptop compartment, and the wheels in this vehicle are made of durable rubber, which significantly increases its flotation.

Onewheel is an unusual electric vehicle that gives a person the feeling of real flight. Unlike other skateboards, it has not two or four wheels, but only one.

But the electric motor and intelligent balancing system Onewheel allows a person to literally float in space without taking their feet off the board. He does not need to push off the asphalt when riding with his foot - the board itself carries him forward, it is enough to choose the direction of travel, and doing this on the Onewheel is as intuitively simple as on the popular Segway electric scooter.

Onewheel can travel at a speed of 20 kilometers per hour, traveling up to 10 kilometers on one full battery charge. Battery charging speed ranges from 20 minutes (80 percent capacity) to two hours (full charge).

The Solowheel is another one-wheeled electric vehicle. But, unlike the above-mentioned Onewheel, we are not talking about an analogue of a skateboard, but about a scooter. True, the Solowheel has only a wheel left of the moped, and even then, one.

But this Solowheel has everything a person needs to move around the city. This includes two foot platforms, an electric motor, a battery, and an intelligent control system. Balance is as easy on the Solowheel as it is on the Segway. But this scooter has a much smaller scale and cost.

The Solowheel single-wheel electric moped is 43 centimeters in diameter and 13 centimeters wide. It weighs only 9 kilograms, and for ease of carrying from place to place, this vehicle has a built-in convenient top handle.

Solowheel can travel up to 19 kilometers on a single battery charge. Its batteries can be fully charged in just forty-five minutes. The cost of this vehicle starts at $ 1,495.
Boosted Boards is a skateboard that looks like a real skateboard. But unlike its original predecessor, this vehicle does not have to be propelled by human legs, because Boosted Boards has a built-in electric motor.

Due to the electric motor, the Boosted Boards board can ride independently, not only on horizontal surfaces, but even under a slight upward slope. This is an excellent means of transportation not only for lazy skateboarders, but also for those whose professional activities are associated with constant travel around the city, for example, couriers, postmen or pizza delivery guys.

Boosted Boards can be accelerated by the power of an electric motor to a speed of 30 kilometers per hour and travel on a single battery charge up to 10 kilometers. But even after the batteries are completely discharged, the Boosted Boards can continue to be set in motion in the old fashioned way due to the strength of the person's legs on it.