Volkswagen Passat B3 is the flagship car of Volkswagen, released in 1988. The model was relevant until 1993 in sedan and station wagon bodies. It was a unique car in comparison with its predecessors, because it had a completely new platform and engines with a transverse arrangement. We are talking about gasoline internal combustion engines with a volume of 1.6 and 2.0 liters (72-136 hp), as well as diesel engines with a volume of 1.6 and 1.9 liters. Transmissions - "mechanics" or "automatic". Drive - front or full, depending on the modification. The top-end version had a VR6 2.8 under the hood with a capacity of 174 horsepower. As of 1993, 1.6 million third-generation Tradewinds were produced.
ICE oil change schedule
- the loss of basic functions by oil leads to an increase in the load on the moving components of the internal combustion engine, which negatively affects the technical characteristics of the vehicle. Severe cases include low compression, scuffing and other frightening consequences, leading to overhaul or replacement of the internal combustion engine.
- Insufficient heat dissipation, temperature rise and overheating of the internal combustion engine. The motor works in difficult conditions and begins to quickly lose its resource, which is fraught with major repairs.
- The protective properties of the oil deteriorate, its lubricating components are lost, as a result, increased noise and vibration occur, as well as corrosion on the internal surfaces of the internal combustion engine. The spent fluid is no longer able to fulfill its protective functions.
- The formation of dirt, chips, sludge and other deposits in old oil, which spreads through the engine channels. All this leads to unplanned financial expenses.
What engine oil is needed for the Volkswagen Passat B3
- Original - 5W-40, 10W-40
- Alternative - Castrol 10W-40, Lukoil Super 10W-40, GM Genuine 10W-40, Total Quartz Diesel 7000 10W-40, G-Energy Expert L 10W-40, 5W-40
Replacement frequency:
every 15,000 km of run
Engine oils:
LUKOIL-Arctic (5W-30, 5W-40; SG / CD); "YAR-Marka Super" (5W-30, 5W-40; SG / CD); Novoil Sint (5W-30; SG / CD); "ESSO ULTRA" (10W-40; SJ / SH / CD); "ESSO UNIFLO" (15W-40; SJ / SH / CD)
It is best to drain the oil after driving while the engine is still warm. If the engine is cold, start and warm it up to operating temperature (coolant temperature 80 ° C according to the temperature gauge).
Park the vehicle on a level, horizontal surface or on a viewing ditch.
We recommend that you fill in the oil of the same brand that was in the engine. If you do decide to change the brand of oil, flush the engine lubrication system with flushing oil or oil of the same brand that you will fill in the engine. To do this, after draining the oil, fill in new oil to the lower mark of the oil level indicator (dipstick). Start the engine and let it idle for 10 minutes. Drain the oil and only then replace the oil filter. Now you can fill in new oil.
Warning
Do not pour used oil onto the ground.
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The full-size car "VW Passat" has been produced since 1973, today it is already in the eighth generation, offering a wide range of trim levels. With each modification, there were changes in the technical characteristics and appearance of the car. "Volkswagen Passat" has always been distinguished by its reliability, now more powerful diesel and gasoline engines are used than in earlier trim levels.
To change the oil in the Volkswagen Passat engine, it is important to choose a high-quality lubricant.
Changing the engine oil is a mandatory procedure for caring for any car, including the Volkswagen Passat. The process is simple and does not require the involvement of car service specialists. Changing the oil in the Volkswagen Passat B6 engine can also be performed independently by a motorist with the necessary tools and materials. The main thing is not to save on the quality of the lubricant poured into the car engine, otherwise you will have to much more often than the terms stated by the manufacturer. In addition, using a low quality product may affect the condition of the motor.
When an oil change is required
The frequency of oil change is relevant both for Volkswagen Passat B3 engines and for later generations of the model. Terms can be significantly reduced under difficult conditions of vehicle operation. It is recommended to change the oil filter together with the lubricant in order to prevent clogging of the new lubricant. It is recommended to check the fluid level in the engine weekly (or every 400 km. Run) to avoid reaching its critical mark. Untimely replacement can lead to failure of the car engine.
What type of oil to fill in the Volkswagen Passat engine
To determine which Volkswagen Passat to buy, one must take into account not only the type and technical features of the motor itself, but also the seasonality, as well as the level of product quality. When choosing, pay attention to the following characteristics:
- The chemical composition of the oil can be mineral, synthetic, semi-synthetic.
- SAE viscosity grade (the value is chosen depending on the season and climatic zones). All-season oils 15W-40, 15W-50, 20W-50 are used for Volkswagen Passat engines, which combine the qualities of products of the winter and summer range. The viscosity of oils depends on the operating temperature conditions. For example, the recommended multigrade oils will not be relevant in extremely cold regions.
- Manufacturer's approvals that determine the quality of the product's suitability for use in engines manufactured by Volkswagen. Use only oils with VW specification numbers on the packaging.
For "Passat B5" and subsequent model modifications:
- suitable for gasoline engines are multigrade oils with specification VW 500.00, API-SF or SG, VW 501.01, VW 502.00, VW 503.00 (only for engines manufactured from 01.05.1999), 503.01 (for turbocharged units), 507.00;
- for diesel engines, multi-grade oils with the specification VW 505.00, VW 501.01 (for turbodiesels only a product with additional approval VW 505.00), VW 505.01 and 506.01 (with pump-injector), VW 506.00 (for diesel engines with turbocharging), 507.00 are applicable.
Passat B4 and B3 engine oil with manufacturer's approvals is suitable. For information that is relevant to a particular engine, see the owner's manual. Volkswagen Passat should only use original oils of proven brands with official approval.
The volume of car oil in the engine
How much oil to pour into the Volkswagen Passat B3 engine and other modifications depends on the type of engine, its volume. The exact information regarding a specific power unit can be seen in the manual for the car. Refueling volumes are approximately for engines of 1.6 - 1.8 liters. up to 4 liters. oil, 2 - 2.9 liters. up to 5 liters. liquids. It is worth considering the fact that not all the used grease is drained when replacing, therefore it is recommended to check the level with a dipstick and top up if necessary.
Changing the oil and filter element
Prepare in advance the tools (puller, set of wrenches), a container for draining the waste fluid (about 5 liters), a clean cloth, new grease, a suitable filter. In order for the Volkswagen Passat B5 car, you must perform the following steps:
For "VW Passat B6" the lubrication process is carried out in the same way, the volume of oil may differ depending on the engine displacement. Remember that you cannot add any additives to the lubricant yourself, or mix products from different manufacturers.
So that at least how to orient in the choice of oil for a Volkswagen car, I decided to draw the attention of VW Group car owners to engine oil tolerances, the so-called oil specification
Requirements and approvals for VOLKSWAGEN, AUDI, SEAT, SKODA engine oil.
- VW 500.00
- Low-flow energy saving multigrade oils SAE 5W-30, 5W-40, 20W-30 or 10W-40, designed for use in gasoline engines.
Basic requirements: meet the requirements of ACEA A3-96. - VW 501.01
- Multipurpose oil for gasoline and diesel engines with direct injection, complies with the requirements of the ACEA A2 class;
- Seasonal or multigrade oils, compatibility with elastomeric gaskets must be verified;
- For turbodiesels - only in combination with - VW 505.00;
- VW 502.00
- Oil for gasoline engines with increased effective power and direct injection, the basis is the requirements of the ACEA A3 class;
- VW 503.00
- All-season oil for gasoline engines with direct injection, with an extended drain interval, has a low high-temperature viscosity in order to save fuel;
- The basis is the requirements of the ACEA A3 class, intended only for engines manufactured from May 1999;
- Do not use for cars of previous releases due to low high-temperature viscosity, which can lead to engine damage;
- VW 503.01
- For turbocharged gasoline engines, an extended drain interval is provided;
- VW 505.00
- Oils for diesel engines of passenger cars without and with turbocharging;
- Complies with the requirements of the ACEA B3 class;
- All-season oils;
- Compatibility with elastomeric gaskets must be verified;
- VW 505.01
- Multigrade engine oil of SAE 5W-40 viscosity for diesel engines with pump-nozzle (Pumpe-Dmse);
- VW 506.00
- All-season oils for diesel engines of passenger cars with turbocharging;
- Provided for an extended drain interval, have a low high-temperature viscosity in order to save fuel, the basis is the requirements of the ACEA B4 class;
- Designed only for engines manufactured from May 1999;
- Do not use for older cars due to low high-temperature viscosity, which can lead to engine damage.
Engine oil quality
A - multigrade synthetic oils, specification VW 500.001
IN - multigrade oils, specification VW 501.011, API SF2) or SG2
Diesels:
А - multigrade synthetic oils, specification VW 500.001 (for turbodiesels only in connection with specification VW 505.00)
IN - multi-grade oils, specification VW 505.001, VW 501.011, API CD (multipurpose oils highly recommended for turbocharged diesel engines)
Required quality and viscosity of oil for gasoline engines
Models released before 1999 ( 500.00
Models released before 1999 ( 501.01, 502.00
500.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40
Models since 2000 without LongLife service ( 501.01, 502.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 10W-60, 15W-40, 15W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50
Models since 2000 without LongLife service ( 503.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40
503.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40
Note: for models manufactured before April 1999, the use of oils approved according to VW 503.00 is not allowed, since their high-temperature viscosity is insufficient for such engines.
Required quality and viscosity of diesel oil
Models released before 1999 ( 505.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 10W-60, 15W-40, 15W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50
Models released before 1999 ( 505.01
) - 5W-40
Models since 2000 without LongLife service ( 505.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40, 10W-50, 10W-60, 15W-40, 15W-50, 20W-40, 20W-50
Models since 2000 with LongLife service only ( 506.00
) - 0W-30, 0W-40, 5W-30, 5W-40, 10W-30, 10W-40
Engines with unit injector, models up to 1999 only (505.01
) - 5W-40
Engines with unit injector, models since 2000 without LongLife service only ( 505.01
) - 5W-40
Note: for models manufactured before April 1999, the use of oils approved according to VW 506.00 is not allowed, since their high-temperature viscosity is insufficient for such engines.