The question of what kind of oil, which is equipped with an 8-valve injector, is asked by many car owners, especially beginners. Synthetics or mineral water? ZIC or Castrol, Mobil or Shell? There is no exact answer, "to each his own." However, in this article, we will make a compelling case for lubricants to use.

The main points of choosing a lubricant

Choosing oil for "VAZ-2110", you should pay attention to:

• seasonality (winter, summer or all-season);
• viscosity;
• vehicle brand;
• the composition of the lubricant (semi-synthetic, mineral or synthetic).

If in the case of "advanced" drivers (with experience), as a rule, there are no problems, they clearly know what they need, then newcomers often get into trouble - they buy the lubricant that the seller advises (often in their favor ).

The modern market provides various oils, for example: 5W-30, 10W-40, 15W-40 and so on.

Important! The lower the first figure, the better the engine will cope with starting the car in the winter season (that is, the lubricant practically does not thicken in frost, respectively, the vehicle starts without problems). The second digit is responsible for the maximum temperature regime that the lubricant can endure during the hot season. The higher the number, the better for your vehicle.

Choosing a manufacturer of motor lubricant

The market offers quite a wide selection. Based on the results of numerous studies, we provide "top 3" oils from the best manufacturers, which you should pay attention to:

1. 4 l. Ensures complete cleanliness of the motor, as well as its individual components. Freezes at a temperature not lower than -40 degrees Celsius.
2. Liqui Moly Molygen New Generation 5W-40 4 l. An interesting advantage of this material: the possibility of fuel savings up to 4%. Suitable for year-round use. At the same time, it extends the life of the vehicle by effectively combating deposits. Provides smooth and precise motor operation. The only negative is the price, it is quite high.
3. 4 l. This lubricant uses titanium compounds, which are characterized by more than a high level of durability. In addition to performing its main functions, oil has a beneficial effect on the engine, that is, it contributes to the full disclosure of its entire potential. No deposits! When you press the gas pedal, the smooth operation of the engine will be felt. Distinctive feature: a positive impact on the dynamics of acceleration. The disadvantages include a change in the sound of the engine.

You should also pay attention to lubricants from Lukoil, Mobil, Shell or ZIC. According to statistics, the lubricants of these companies are not consumed and do not cause problems both in the winter season and in the summer.

Recommendations for viscosity grades depending on the ambient temperature

The manufacturer of this "VAZ-2110" recommends the use of greases that meet the quality: SG, API, SJ, and SH. What kind of oil to pour into the engine in "VAZ-2110" should be chosen based on the temperature regime of the environment where the vehicle is operated:

• from -15 to +45 degrees Celsius, 15W-40 grease is suitable;
• at temperatures below 25 degrees Celsius and above 35, it is recommended to use 5W-40;
• at temperatures from minus 20 to plus 30 degrees Celsius, give your preference to 10W-30 oil;
• at a temperature range from -20 to +35 degrees Celsius, you need to choose a 10W-40 lubricant;
• from minus 25 degrees outside the window and up to plus 20 degrees Celsius is desirable.

To completely replace the lubricant in this car, you only need 3.5 liters of oil.

Synthetics or mineral water

Synthetics are much better than mineral water. And it's not just about cost. These oils have the following advantages:

• the ability to use in extremely low or, conversely, high temperature conditions;
• have more pronounced lubricating and detergent properties;
• provide the motor with a longer service life;
• provide the best start of the motor in the winter season.

What kind of oil to fill in the VAZ-2110 engine is up to you, nevertheless, we hope that you will still use our advice and choose the right lubricant for your car.

Important! It is necessary to carry out in these cars every 15,000 km. mileage. Even better, if you reduce this figure to 7 thousand km. mileage. You should not give your preference to the cheapest oils, since they lose their characteristics as soon as possible and leave deposits on the walls of the motor and its components (which in the future may negatively affect their operation).

Many owners of a VAZ 2114 8 valve car were faced with the choice of oil for replacement in the vehicle engine. Investigating the topic, the opinions of the manufacturer and motorists differ, but all come to the conclusion that it is necessary to pour high-quality semi-synthetic motor oil.

Why do you need engine oil

The engine oil plays a very important role. It lubricates internal parts and also serves as an indirect heat sink. So, an oil change is necessary due to the loss of its technical and chemical qualities during operation.

In addition to the fact that oil lubricates spare parts, it must also transfer heat from the main elements to the sump, where it is cooled. During operation, chemical changes in the composition of the lubricating fluid occur, and therefore the lubrication function is lost.

Also, engine oil accumulates metal shavings, which are formed as a result of friction of parts, thereby no longer able to properly lubricate the units, and can also damage them. When parts such as pistons are worn out, the products of the consequences of fuel combustion can get into the lubricant, which deteriorates the lubricating properties.

Many motorists are wondering - what kind of oil is better to pour into the engine of a VAZ 2114 8 valves? According to the technical documentation of the manufacturer, it is recommended to fill in semi-synthetic oils of the following brands:

• Lukoil-Lux.
• Tatneft Lux.
• TNK Super.
• BP Visco 2000 and 3000 from British Petroleum Lubricants.
• German Mannol Elite Extreme Classic.
• Mobil 1, Super S and Synt S. Ravenol HPS, SI, LLO, Turbo-C HD-C and TSI from a German company.
• Shell Helix, Super. Plus. Ultra, Extra.
• ZIC A Plus by the Korean manufacturer "SK Corporation".

The AvtoVAZ plant provided a wide selection of motor oils for the taste of a motorist.

Choice of motorists

What kind of oil to fill in the VAZ 2114? Researching forums and other sources, one can come to the conclusion that most motorists still choose the recommended oils. So, according to surveys, most engine owners prefer to pour the following engine oils into their engines: Mobil 1, ZIC A Plus, Shell Helix.

As you can see, motorists do not really trust domestic manufacturers of motor lubricants - Lukoil-Lux, Tatneft Lux, TNK Super, and prefer foreign analogs.

Oil change process

Any motorist can change the engine oil in the power unit with his own hands. You don't have to be great car mechanics or auto repairmen to do this. The process is quite simple and takes an average of 30-40 minutes. But, before proceeding directly to the issue of considering changing the lubricant, it is worth understanding - how much oil to fill?

According to the technical documentation of the AvtoVAZ plant, 3.3 liters will be required. But, as practice shows, the answer to the question: how much oil is poured into the engine is incomplete. Experienced motorists recommend stocking up on 3.5 liters of motor lubricant.

Now that all the questions have been considered, you can proceed directly to the consideration of the issue of changing the lubricant:

1. Let the car cool down, while removing the minus terminal from the battery.
2. We dismantle the motor protection, if any.
3. We unscrew the drain plug and substitute the container.
4. While the oil is draining, we change the oil filter using a special puller. Do not forget that before installing a new product, it is necessary to pour 150-200 grams of new oil into it.
5. We tighten the drain plug. In this case, it is also necessary to replace the copper sealing ring, which is most likely worn out or damaged during dismantling.
6. We unscrew the filler neck on the power unit, and pour in the required amount of engine oil.
7. Let the car run for 5-7 minutes, and check the level of lubricant in the engine. If necessary, add lubricant so that the mark on the dipstick is between the maximum and minimum marks. If all went well, the vehicle can be driven.
8. After 50-60 km, it is necessary to re-check the lubricant level in the engine.

Conclusion

It is quite simple to choose engine oil for the VAZ 2114 8-valve engine. The most suitable is semi-synthetics with markings 5W30 and 5W40. The lubricants recommended by the manufacturer are Mobil 1, ZIC A Plus, Shell Helix, Lukoil-Lux, Tatneft Lux, TNK Super. The most popular among motorists are lubricants of foreign production.

Before considering which oil is best to fill in the VAZ 2114 engine, you first need to find out - and when should this be done? If you are guided by the existing technical regulations, then the replacement should be performed after every 10-15 thousand kilometers traveled.

True, many experts in this field propose to be guided by a different value - to change the oil at least every 8 thousand kilometers, or even more often. The point here is that the parameters indicated by the manufacturer (those same 15 thousand km) are taken from the calculation of ideal road conditions.

In general, it is worth noting the following factors that directly affect the rate of wear of engine oil (the more there are, the more often the oil needs to be changed):

• frequent driving in urban environments, especially with a lot of traffic jams;
• equipping a car with an additional trailer or transporting heavy loads in the trunk;
• "Aggressive" driving style with frequent movement at high speed.

Also, besides all this, do not forget that when the season changes (winter / summer and vice versa), the oil should be changed to a new one corresponding to this time of year.

What you need to know when choosing 2114 8 valve oil?

Asking the question - what kind of oil to pour into the VAZ 2114, you need to clearly understand that the right oil is a guarantee of long and good engine operation, and saving on it can lead to disastrous consequences.

That is why we will consider the following important points that are worth remembering when choosing a new oil in a car shop:

• it is impossible to save on the cost of oil, since the cost of engine repairs can be much higher;
• in the conditions of the Russian climate and roads, replacement should be performed at least every 8 thousand kilometers (or better - a little earlier) or every six months;
• you should not buy the same oil all the time, even if it seems very good - production technologies are constantly being improved and any new brand may be even better;
• you should buy oils only in trusted stores - now there is a very large number of fakes on the market, sold under the labels of well-known brands (the quality of such oil usually leaves much to be desired)
• you should not choose oils based on online reviews - there are many deliberately advertising among them;
• you do not need to ask the sellers what kind of lubricant to buy for your car - in most cases they will advise the one that is more expensive or the one that is "stale" in the store.

Thus, it is worth reiterating the importance of choosing the right oil and changing it on time. But what indicators to be guided by when choosing it - we will consider below.

When purchasing engine oil, you should pay attention not only to such a parameter as viscosity, but also to its origin - mineral, synthetic or semi-synthetic. Despite all its advantages, mineral oil is highly not recommended for use in conditions with dramatically changing ambient temperatures.

Operating parameters of oils

Now let's talk about the oil parameters themselves - viscosity, temperature limits of its operation and others. The most important of them is its viscosity (in fact, all other indicators indirectly depend on it). Its degree classifies oils on a special scale - SAE.

So, lubricants of the winter category - from SAE20W to SAE0W retain excellent fluidity even in severe frosts (the latter of them works well even at -40 C). The second category is summer oils - from SAE30 to SAE50. Their operating range falls on temperatures from 0 C to +50 C (in the case of SAE50 oil).

In addition, there are so-called "all-season" fluids - their temperature limit is between -40 C and +40 C, and they are designated by indices from SAE5W-40 to SAE20W-50. It would seem, why not choose them and stop there?

But there is one important point - such fluids are designed to work exclusively in mild climates, and the indicated temperature limits can be only short-term. Therefore, motorists living in the middle, and even more so in the northern lane, should not purchase such all-season oils - it is better to purchase special winter oils.

Another important parameter of lubricating fluids is their minerality / synthetics. In total, three main categories can be distinguished: mineral (natural), synthetic and semi-synthetic oils.

Mineral oils are the most viscous and well enveloping, so they constantly clean the engine (albeit not very quickly). But, they also have one significant disadvantage - they can work only in stable weather, it does not matter - warm or cold, therefore, in regions where frosts abruptly alternate with thaws and vice versa, such oils are not recommended to be used.

Synthetic fluids are oils obtained through chemical synthesis. They are the most versatile and all-season. True, at the same time they are the most fluid, due to which even the smallest hole in the engine gasket can lead to its leakage.

Semi-synthetic - are a mixture of natural and synthetic oils in certain proportions. Due to this, they have the ability to clean the engine and can operate over a wide temperature range. Here it is also possible to note the fact that when asked what oil to pour into the VAZ 2114, many experts advise semi-synthetic samples. In addition, this oil is advised to be used for engines with a strong resource development.

It is best to buy oil, especially from well-known brands, in trusted places - in order to protect yourself from buying a fake.

What brands should you look out for?

When choosing the best oil for VAZ 2114, you should pay attention to the following manufacturers and individual brands:

1. Lukoil Lux.
2. Nordis Ultra Premier.
3. Slavneft Ultra 1-5.
4. Tatneft Ultra.
5. TNK Magnum.
6. TNK Super.
7. Extra 1-7, produced by the Sibneft-Omsk refinery.
8. Yutek Super Navigator.
9. BP Visco.
10. Mannol Elite.
11. Mobil 1.
12. Mobil Super S.
13. Mobil Synt S.
14. Ravenol Turbo-C.
15. Ravenol HPS.
16. Ravenol SI.
17. Shell (Ultra, Super, Extra, Plus series).
18. ZIC A Plus.

Judging by the numerous reviews of car owners and auto repair shop workers, we can single out the following three manufacturers that produce the most suitable oil for the VAZ 2114 injector and the Russian operating conditions of this car:

• Mobil;
• Shell Hellix.

At the same time, do not forget about the advice given at the very beginning of this article - to purchase such oils only from trusted suppliers. After all, it is now very easy to buy a fake covered by a well-known brand, and the consequences of such a purchase can be very negative.

That is why, when purchasing branded oil, you should carefully inspect the canister with it - you need to check how clearly the label is printed (blurry pictures and letters can be a sign of counterfeit), check for serial numbers, date of manufacture and other important designations.

In addition, you should not purchase products at too low a price - such sales "from stock" can also lead to the purchase of a fake or just low quality oil.

Useful video

For more information, see the video below:

VAZ-2106, a car worthy of the Guinness Book of Records, one of the most popular once in the USSR and Russia. VAZ-2106 is a distant relative of the Italian FIAT 124 Speciale, sample 1972. This rear-wheel drive sedan is known for having a 1.6-liter engine with a capacity of 80 hp. (a record for 1.6 engines produced in the USSR). In various modifications, this car was produced by the Volga Automobile Plant from 1976 to 2006.

Within the framework of this article, we will try to figure out which oil to pour into the engine of the popular VAZ 2106.

Characteristics of oils

The main classes of oils and their characteristics

Sooner or later, the owner of a used "six" will have a question: - "When and what kind of oil to pour into the VAZ-2106 engine?", Because what VAZ once recommended is no longer produced by our industry.

Modern lubricants are divided into three classes:

1. Mineral;
2. Synthetic;
3. Semi-synthetic.

Mineral oils are made from oil using traditional methods, characterized by the fact that they have a low cost and a significant spread of viscosity at negative and positive temperatures. So at -20C, classic mineral oil becomes very thick, comparable in viscosity to plasticine. In fact, this is no longer lubrication or engine cleaning, but simply a very viscous mass.

The raw materials for synthetic oils are butylene and ethylene gases contained in associated petroleum gas, "synthetics", has not only good viscosity-temperature characteristics, but is expensive. Some brands have a pour point of -60C, which contributes to easy engine start in severe frosts.

"Semi-synthetics" - a specially selected mixture of mineral and synthetic oils, hence the properties of which it possesses: relatively low cost with fairly good performance characteristics, in a wide temperature range

SAE International Standard Marking:

• "Mineral" - mineral;
• Fully Synthetic - synthetic;
• Semi Synthetic - semi-synthetic.

If on the package, after the SAE standard abbreviation, only numbers are applied, then this grease is summer, if after the number there is a Latin "W" - winter, the combined use of numbers before and after "W" indicates that this oil is all-weather, the first digit means - the degree of frost resistance, the lower the number, the higher the frost resistance, the second softness or hardness reduced to 100C, the higher this number, the hotter the climate the motor can operate.

How to choose?

From the above, it follows that the oil for the VAZ 2106 should be selected based on the terrain and season in which the car is operated. For areas with a positive average annual temperature, this is a mineral oil. For areas with a temperate climate, i.e. in the middle zone of Russia, in winter there are enough semi-synthetics, and in the regions of the Far North there are synthetics.

It should be borne in mind that, in modern oils, manufacturers add various additives to improve lubricating, cleaning and restoring properties. E

if a VAZ 2106 is produced before 2001 inclusive, then it has a carburetor engine, as a rule, consisting of spare parts designed for other types of oils.

Therefore, so that these additives do not negatively affect the steel heart of the machine, it is better to buy brands that have been produced for a long time. Usually, self-respecting manufacturers write on the packaging with the product, for which cars it is intended.

When buying oil, you must remember that:

• 3.75 liters are required for the motor to work;
• It is necessary to change the oil and air filters together with the oil;
• Do not mix different brands (to avoid the appearance of insoluble precipitation);
• After the waste has been drained, its remnants are removed with a special liquid called "flushing";
• During operation, the engine will "eat" oil, so you need to buy a little more for refilling than necessary;
• Replacement is carried out, according to the instruction manual, VAZ 2106, no more than every 15,000 kilometers.
• Before pouring oil into a VAZ 2106 carburetor engine, you need to think carefully about whether this oil can be poured into old VAZ 2106 carburetor engines, we are talking about a modern "zero" (0W-40, etc.). Indeed, during the Soviet Union, such oil was not produced. The carburetor engine of the "six", which has survived to this day, has a lot of wear, and therefore gaps, therefore, in frost, the fluid that reduces friction will not be enough for the normal operation of the engine.

From the above it follows that when changing the oil in the "Zhiguli" 2106, it is recommended to use the table below for the relationship between temperatures and grades.

Any car enthusiast knows perfectly well that not only fuel, but also oil is needed to operate his transport. Unfortunately, the manufacturers of power units do not make their products according to some general standard, so owners of different car models sometimes have to face the difficulty of choosing this very important fluid. For example, what kind of oil is better to fill in a VAZ engine, given the variety of the model range of this Russian company?

The choice of engine oil for the VAZ family

If you summarize all this information, then you can compile a very useful list that answers the question of what oil to pour into the engine of a car of the AvtoVAZ family:

1. VAZ 2106. It is recommended to use semi-synthetics from Lukoil. If there is an opportunity to spend extra money, then you can opt for analogues from Castrol or Shell.
2. VAZ 2107. Experienced motorists are advised to take synthetics from Castrol, Total or Motul 10w40.
3. VAZ 2109. It is advisable to pour oil into the engine of such a car of good enough quality. For example, you can purchase a luxury version from Lukoil 5w40.
4. VAZ 21099. Semi-synthetic motor oils from Lukoil or Shell will be the right choice.
5. VAZ 2110. Good reviews about Ravenol TSI 10W40 semisynthetics.
6. VAZ 2112. Many people recommend to fill in Chevron 5w40 or Castrol 10w40 into this model.
7. VAZ 2114. In this version, many people prefer to use MOTUL 10w40 - an oil that has long proven its effectiveness.
8. VAZ 2115. The choice is very large here. You can buy domestic Lukoil products, choose oils from Mobil, Castrol, Elf and so on.

Naturally, in case of the slightest doubt, it is better to initially get help from more professional people who can be easily found on the Internet.