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Service of the prior. Lada Prior car maintenance regulations

So, "zero maintenance" had to be covered somewhere for 2 ~ 3 thousand kilometers, but I decided to pass it earlier. There were several reasons for this:

So, I arrived at this very "zero maintenance", stood in line for a while (for washing and registration) and immediately got on the lift.

Then they greased me the locks (CL), checked the light bulbs, looked at the electrician (pretended to have adjusted the signaling - more on that later), changed the oil (for the universal semi-synthetics Shell Helix Plus 10W-40).

Then they rolled it to the stand to adjust the steering and camber / toe-in - where, in fact, they performed these actions.

In addition, I was amused that they first offered to "change" my Priora to 92nd gasoline (I agreed), then they whispered something and said that their firmware / diagnostic device was broken.
I ask (I have already decided that I need to reflash to 92nd): when will it be possible to "reflash"? They: maybe in a month.
It was me later (when I decided to reflash from local specialists on the recommendation from the forum of priorovodov) I learned (from these very specialists) that my car was produced in 2009 and for it had not yet "figured out how to reflash" the computer imitates the flashing process, but nothing is flashed) ... so I changed my mind while reflashing it.

Well, about the "buggy standard signaling" - yes, they pretended to tweak something, but (again, running ahead) I will say right away - it continued to fail no less. As it turned out later, the point was that when installing additional. equipment, when I ordered to install a "shock sensor" - it's just in it. This vague shock sensor (because I did not succeed in getting a response from it to a blow), in conjunction with the "standard signaling of priors", for some reason reacted to some other alarms (to the signal from their key fob). It was eliminated only by turning off this sensor ... well, it's not the point - I put the StarLine Twage C9 signaling by the winter (but more on that later).

Well, somehow I went through (or rather my Lada Priora) my first (zero) TO. Which, by the way, cost me almost 3 thousand rubles (without twenty).

Maintenance in compliance with the work schedule established by the car manufacturer is a guarantee of long-term trouble-free service of your car. Many of us completely entrust this work to a car service. Meanwhile, many car maintenance operations are technically simple and do not require large physical strength. At the same time, the cost of some simple operations at the service can significantly exceed the cost of replaced parts.

So, for Lada Priora, the frequency of maintenance is taken by the manufacturer to be a multiple of 15 thousand kilometers. For the performance of the set of works prescribed by the regulations on replacing consumables and checking systems, components and assemblies of the car, the service station can issue an invoice for up to 7500 rubles... And this is without taking into account the cost of the consumables themselves!

We do not suggest that you become a repair specialist, a kind of "all-rounder" that every yard or every garage cooperative was once famous for. We just suggest you save a little time and money.

Lada Priora maintenance schedule

the name of the operation Mileage or operating time (thousand km / years, whichever comes first)
2,5 15 30 45 60 75 90 105
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Engine and its systems
Replacing engine oil and oil filter + + + + + + + +
Checking the condition and tension of the alternator drive belt - + + + - + + +
Replacing the alternator belt - - - - + - - -
Checking and, if necessary, replacing the accessory drive belt on an air-conditioned vehicle. - + + + + + + +
Checking the absence of extraneous knocks and noises on a running engine + + + + + + - +
Checking the tightness of the cooling and power systems. Assessment of the condition of hoses, pipelines, connections + + + + + + + +
Exhaust gas toxicity check + + + + + + + +
Replacing a Replaceable Air Filter Element - - + - + - + -
Replacing spark plugs - - + - + - + -
Checking the engine for leaks (no oil and coolant leaks) + - + - + - + -
Replacing the fuel filter - - + - + - + -
Checking the coolant level - + + + + - + +
Replacing the coolant * - - - - - + - -
Replacement of oxygen concentration sensors - - - - - + - -
Checking the performance of the engine management system + + + + + + + +
Checking for the absence of fault codes in the controller memory + + + + + + + +
Cleaning the crankcase ventilation system parts, throttle assembly and idle speed control - - - - + - - -
Tightening of the exhaust system mountings, brackets and supports of the power unit, engine attachments - - - - - + - +
Checking the condition and tension of the timing belt. Replacement if necessary - - - - - - - +
Transmission
Checking and adjusting the transmission control drive + - - + - - + -
Checking the absence of extraneous noise and knocking during the operation of the clutch, gearbox, front wheel drives + + + + + + + +
Checking the transmission oil level - + + + + - + +
Gearbox oil change * - - - - - + - -
Checking the tightness of the transmission + - + - + - + -
Checking the condition of the protective covers and hinges of the front wheel drives, the transmission control rod and the transmission reaction rod + + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of the front wheel drives + + + + + + + +
Tightening the clutch housing and gearbox mountings + + + + + + + +
Chassis
Checking the condition of the front and rear suspension elements + + + + + + + +
Front wheel alignment + - + - + - + -
Tightening mountings: telescopic struts, levers, guy wires, rods and anti-roll bar struts, front suspension cross members, shock absorbers and rear suspension beam arms + + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of disks and tires, balancing and rearranging wheels according to the scheme - - + - + - + -
Steering
Checking the serviceability of the steering column adjustment mechanism - + + + + + + +
Checking the total backlash of the steering - + + + + + + +
Tightening the steering rack mountings + + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of the ends of the steering rods, their covers and covers of the steering mechanism + + + + + + + +
Checking the operation of the power steering + + + + + + + +
Diagnostics of the power steering - + + + + + + +
Brake system
Checking the fluid level in the reservoir of the hydraulic drive - + + - + + - +
Checking the tightness of the hydraulic drive, the condition of the hoses and pipes of the brake system + + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of the brake pads of the front wheels - + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of the brake pads of the rear wheels - - + - + - + -
Parking brake adjustment check + - + - + - + -
Replacing the brake fluid ** - - - + - - + -
Checking the serviceability of the vacuum brake booster + + + + + + + +
Checking the functionality of the rear wheel brake pressure regulator + + + + + + + +
Checking the effectiveness of the brakes of the front and rear wheels + + + + + + + +
Electrical equipment
Checking the performance of electrical equipment elements: generator, light alarm, lighting, sound signal, heater, rear window heating, headlight beam direction regulator, power window drives, exterior mirrors and door locks, glass cleaners and washers, heated front seats - + + + + + + +
Checking the electrolyte level and density of the serviced battery - + + + + + + +
Stripping the battery terminals and terminals, applying grease to them - - + - + - + -
Adjusting the direction of the headlights + - - + - - + -
Body
Checking the performance of the door locks and hood + + + + + + + +
Checking the health of the airbag system + + + + + + + +
Grease door hinges and boot lid spring driver - + + + + + + +
Lubrication of the friction surfaces of the door stops, the hinge of the fuel filler flap, the cylinder mechanisms of the door locks and the trunk lid - - + - + - + -
Replacing the filter of the heating, ventilation and air conditioning system - + + + + + + +
Checking the condition of the bolted connections of the air conditioning system - + + + + + + +
Checking the performance of the air conditioning system and refrigerant pressure *** - + + + - + + +
Replacing the air conditioning receiver - - - - + - - -
Consumables (estimated price, rubles)
Engine oil, 4 l 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400 1200–2400
Oil filter 250–350 250–350 250–350 250–350 250–350 250–350 250–350 250–350
Air filter - - 300–400 - 300–400 - 300–400 -
Heating and ventilation filter - 600–900 600–900 600–900 600–900 600–900 600–900 600–900
Spark plugs, 4 pcs. - - 600–800 - 600–800 - 600–800 -
Brake fluid, 1 l - - - 450–750 - - 450–750 -
Fuel filter - - 450–650 - 450–650 - 450–650 -
Alternator drive belt - - - - 450–600 - - -
Coolant - - - - - 2500–3500 - -
* Or 5 years from now, whichever comes first.

** Or after 3 years, whichever comes first.

*** Refuel if necessary.

If the car is operated in dusty conditions, low ambient temperatures, used for transporting a trailer, frequent trips at low speed or short distances, then maintenance should be carried out more often.

When the vehicle has traveled more than 105 thousand km, maintenance procedures should be carried out at the frequency indicated in the table.

VAZ Priora with 1.6 liter engines, eight-valve and sixteen-valve. The schedule of all maintenance work is shown in accordance with the service book. The prices of replacement parts for each service are also indicated (in US dollars at the date of writing). Prices are for Moscow. Prices for oils and liquids are not quoted, due to the many differences from different manufacturers. The cost of work is shown in the range of proposals of the service station in Moscow. It should also be borne in mind that, under severe operating conditions, it is recommended to change the engine oil with a filter every 10,000 km.

Works and checks for all maintenance

  1. and engine oil. Oil with API specification SM, SN is used. selected depending on the region of use. The volume of oil is 3.5 liters. Oil filter number 21080-1012005-09. The cost of the original filter is from $ 0.89 to $ 1.22. Prices for works in the range of $ 7.08 - $ 18.
  2. Tighten transmission mountings.
  3. Tighten the fasteners in the rear and front suspension.
  4. Check the absence of knocking in the engine, the level of toxicity of the exhaust,.
  5. Check for knocking on the gearbox, clutch and wheel drives. As well as transmission control drives, gear shifting.
  6. Check the tightness and condition of the brake system, the effectiveness of the brakes of all wheels.
  7. Check the fastening of the steering column and the serviceability of the EUR.

Work during maintenance 1 (mileage 2500 - 3000 km)

Checks at first service

  • tightness of the cooling system;
  • tightness and integrity of the power supply system;
  • exhaust toxicity level;
  • tightness of gearbox;
  • tightness and condition of the brake system;
  • condition of the anthers and lubrication of the front wheel brake pins;
  • parking brake adjustment;

List of works for maintenance 2 (mileage 14,500 - 15,000 km or 1 year)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.

Checks at the second maintenance

  • coolant level;
  • gearbox oil level;
  • wear of the front brake pads.

List of works during maintenance 3 (mileage 29,500 - 30,000 km or 2 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.
  2. ... Code 21120370701000. Prices 0.76 $ - 1.35 $.
  3. ... Part Code 21230-1117010-02. Price from $ 4.60 to $ 19.57.
  4. ... Code 21120-1109080-06. Cost from $ 3.36.

Checks at the third maintenance

  • coolant level;
  • gearbox oil level;
  • tightness of gearbox;
  • condition of wheel drives and jet thrust;
  • condition of the front and rear suspensions;
  • checking and adjusting the angles of the front wheels;
  • condition of tires, wheel disks, their balancing, and also rearrange according to the scheme;
  • the condition of the steering rods and anthers of the steering mechanism, as well as the steering play;
  • brake fluid level and level indicator;
  • rear brake pad wear;
  • tightness of working brake cylinders and parking brake adjustment;
  • efficiency of the "sorcerer".

List of works for maintenance 4 (mileage 44,500 - 45,000 km or 3 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.
  2. ... 16-valve belt 21126-1006040-00, prices $ 11.16 - $ 32.82. Price for work from $ 15.
  3. ... The liquid is used DOT-3 or. The volume of the system is 0.45 liters. Cost of work from $ 5.

Checks at the fourth maintenance

  1. All maintenance checks 2.
  2. Check the vacuum brake booster.

List of works for maintenance 5 (mileage 59,500 - 60,000 km or 4 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.
  2. All maintenance checks 3.

List of works for maintenance 6 (mileage 74,500 - 75,000 km or 5 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.
  2. Tighten the engine mountings.
  3. ... Volume 7.84 liters. Cost of work from $ 10.5.
  4. ... Part code 21123850010. Prices $ 29.57 - $ 35.07.
  5. ... API Group GL-4. Volume 3.1 liters. Cost of work from $ 5.

Checks at the sixth maintenance

  • condition of wheel drives and jet thrust;
  • condition of the front and rear suspensions;
  • the condition of the steering rods and anthers of the steering mechanism, as well as the steering play;
  • brake fluid level and level indicator;
  • front brake pad wear;

List of works for maintenance 7 (mileage 89,500 - 90,000 km or 6 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.
  2. Change brake fluid.

Checks at the seventh maintenance

  • all checks of TO 3;
  • check the vacuum brake booster.

List of works for maintenance 8 (mileage 104,500 - 105,000 km or 7 years)

  1. Works and checks for all maintenance.

Checks at the eighth maintenance

  • all maintenance checks 6;
  • coolant level;
  • gearbox oil level;

How much does the Lada Priora cost

The cost of basic diagnostics for the next maintenance is about 3000 r ($ 45.4). Checking the condition and levels of liquids up to 1000 rubles. (~ 15 $). Add the cost of the oil (at least $ 7.11 for 4 liters), the filter on average $ 1 and the replacement cost from $ 7, we get ~ $ 60. At the third MOT, fuel filters, air filters and candles in the amount of about $ 16 (along with the cost of their replacement) are added to the sum of the first. The amount of the third is already about $ 66. The fourth MOT can cost $ 57. And the most expensive is the sixth MOT, plus ~ $ 100 to the cost of the first MOT.

The Lada motor requires careful handling

Each power unit has a certain period of its operation without significant interference in its design, this is the so-called engine resource. This concept applies to all power units, including.

The resource of the engine depends on many factors. Any motor, even without partial intervention, will work for a short time. To extend its life, periodic replacement of working fluids and elements is required, which, due to their load, wear out very quickly. In the people, operations to replace fluids and wear items are called "replacement of consumables."

Engines that are installed on Priora are considered a new generation of power units mounted on domestic cars. A feature of the first units installed on the Priora, in contrast to subsequent generations, was that they had 2 valves for each cylinder. Subsequent engines were already equipped with 4 valves per cylinder. Each of these engines has specific operating and maintenance conditions.

Operating rules

Problem areas of the engine

During the operation, Priora owners have identified several weak points in the engine:

WeaknessDescription
LiquidOften this element fails. And if the driver did not pay attention to the readings of the temperature sensor in time, the breakdown of the pump will lead to serious consequences. The power plant will quickly overheat and jam. To then bring it into a working condition, you will have to grind the cylinders and replace the piston group.
RadiatorOften, leaks appear in the places of adhesions, they should be eliminated immediately.
Timing Belt TensionerIf, with the engine running on the Priora, a hum appears under the hood in the area of \u200b\u200bthe timing belt cover, you should immediately take action. If a hum appears during a long trip, you can restore the performance of the roller with abundant lubrication. But this will not help for a long time, the video will still have to be changed.

If you ignore the hum, then this will lead to the fact that, due to the increased load, the timing belt will fly off or break. This will result in bent valves and engine overhaul.

Often, Priora owners complain about oil leakage from under the valve cover. This problem is corrected by replacing the cover gasket.

Powertrain maintenance

The frequency of maintenance of the Priora engine by the manufacturer is 15 thousand km. The first service is recommended to be carried out after 3 thousand km. The main attention should be paid to checking all attachment points of the attachment. During the same service, the first oil and oil filter change is carried out. If the engine is 8-valve, check the valve clearances. For a 16-valve engine, this measure is not needed, since hydraulic compensators are installed on this power unit. Similar work is carried out after 15 thousand km.

After reaching a value of 30 thousand km on the odometer, in addition to changing the oil and oil filter, the spark plugs and filters of the power system need to be replaced. Often at this value of the mileage, the timing tension roller gradually begins to fail. If the Priore has an 8-valve engine, it will not be superfluous to replace the valve cover gasket.

When crossing the value of 45 thousand km, the oil changes again. It is worth paying attention to the tension of the timing belt, and this applies to any engine, both 8-valve and 16-valve.

Motor testing

The next service is carried out after 60 thousand km. This time it is advisable to replace the candles as well. It may also be necessary to flush the power system, especially the throttle pipe. It is advisable to replace the idle sensor as well.

At 75 thousand km, the timing belt and the oxygen sensor are replaced on an 8-valve engine. By this time, the coolant will partially lose its properties, so it is also replaced.

Further maintenance work on Priors is repeated. Thus, it turns out that the minimum engine resource is more than 100 thousand km. In some cases, with proper and timely maintenance, the mileage on the Priora without major repairs can be over 200 thousand km. At the same time, any intervention in the engine design, the so-called tuning, of course, can increase the engine power, but this also reduces the resource of the power unit.

But even with all the observance of the rules for carrying out maintenance, over time it will be necessary to carry out major repairs, and compliance with these rules will only slightly delay the time before it.

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Checking the absence of extraneous knocks and noises on a running engine

Tightening of fasteners of parts of the exhaust system, brackets and supports of the power unit

Exhaust gas toxicity check

Changing the oil and oil filter

Checking the tightness of the cooling, power supply and exhaust systems.
Assessment of the condition of hoses, pipelines, connections

Checking the condition and adjusting the tension of the timing belt *

Replacing a Replaceable Air Filter Element

Replacing spark plugs

Replacing the fuel filter

Replacing the coolant **

Replacement of oxygen concentration sensors

* The manufacturer recommends replacing the timing belt after 200 thousand km of run.
** Or in five years, whichever comes first.

TRANSMISSION

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Checking and adjusting the transmission control drive

Checking the absence of extraneous knocks and noises during the operation of the clutch, gearbox, front wheel drives

Tightening the clutch housing and gearbox mountings

Checking the oil level in the gearbox and the tightness of the unit

Checking the condition of the protective covers and hinges of the front wheel drives, the transmission control rod and the transmission reaction rod

Gearbox oil change **

CHASSIS

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Checking the condition of the elements of the front and rear suspensions

Front wheel alignment

Tightening of mountings: telescopic struts, levers, guy wires, rods and anti-roll bar struts, as well as front suspension cross members; shock absorbers and levers of the rear suspension beam

Checking the condition of disks and tires, rearranging wheels according to the scheme

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Checking the serviceability of the steering column tilt adjustment mechanism

Tightening the steering rack mountings

Checking the total backlash of the steering

Checking the condition of the steering rod end hinges, their covers and steering gear covers

Checking the serviceability of the electric power steering

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Checking the serviceability of the signal device for the fluid level in the tank, the tightness of the hydraulic drive, the condition of the hoses and pipes of the brake system

Checking the condition of the brake pads of the front wheels

Checking the condition of the brake pads of the rear wheels

Parking brake adjustment check

Checking the serviceability of the vacuum brake booster

Checking the functionality of the rear wheel brake pressure regulator

Replacing the brake fluid *

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Checking the absence of traces of short circuits and visible damage to the insulation of wires

Checking the performance of electrical equipment elements: a generator, lighting and control devices, a heater, heated rear window, a regulator for the direction of headlights, electric window regulators and door locks

Checking the condition and adjusting the tension of the alternator drive belt

Replacing the alternator drive belt

Checking the electrolyte level and density of the serviced battery

Stripping the battery terminals and terminals, applying grease to them

Adjusting the direction of the headlights

the name of the operation
thousand km
the years

Mileage or operating time (whichever comes first)

Cleaning door and sill drain holes

Replacing the filter of the ventilation and heating system

Checking the functionality of door locks, bonnet, boot lid, seat mechanisms and seat belts

Lubrication of the hood lock drive cable, door locks, friction surfaces of limiters and door hinges, the hinge of the fuel filler flap cover

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