What kind of oil to fill in KIA Rio, taking into account the fact that the motor oil market in Russia is extremely saturated and can offer even the most demanding car enthusiast a wide choice of domestic and world brands is a difficult question. The cost, as well as the quality of the petroleum products themselves, can be completely different and depend only on the requests and the thickness of the wallet of the domestic buyer. At the same time, a large assortment of similar goods almost always means agony of choice and a difficult path to the store checkout.

Viscosity is the main indicator

Any driver knows that the oil in the "iron horse" engine needs to be changed periodically. Some car owners believe that oil change for cars operating in Russia must be seasonal - twice a year. This point of view, in principle, is correct and does not contradict the main requirement technical regulations for car maintenance - obligatory oil change after a certain mileage. It is not forbidden to change it more often, but a more rare performance of such an operation can lead to trouble with the engine of your favorite car.

It should be noted that on all modifications of the KIA Rio releases from 2011 to 2015 inclusive, sufficiently reliable engines are installed that meet all modern requirements. At the same time, when deciding which oil to fill in this car, it is necessary, first of all, to be guided by such an important characteristic as its viscosity.

Viscosity is the main characteristic

Essentially, the viscosity engine oil determines the magnitude of its fluidity, and the right choice will help to save engine parts and assemblies from wear out ahead of schedule.

Motor oil with a similar viscosity will reliably protect the car engine under severe loads without reducing its main characteristics and significantly extend its service life.

Criterias of choice

Most owners of KIA Rio prefer to use engine oil from foreign manufacturers. Such a choice is associated with the mandatory compliance of the imported product with high international standards, unsurpassed quality and recommendations of world car manufacturers.

At the same time, it should be noted that the high retail price for imported oil in no way excludes the purchase of a counterfeit petroleum product in branded packaging. Unfortunately, in Russia there have been fake motor oil of world famous manufacturers at all times and this year is no exception. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid spontaneous purchases in questionable places from unknown sellers.

It is interesting that many Russian manufacturers have recently significantly improved the quality characteristics of their motor oil and are currently in serious competition with imported brands. In addition, domestic oil usually compares favorably in cost, which is important in our harsh times of crisis. Thus, which oil is better to fill in KIA Rio, each owner decides for himself because of his personal preferences and financial capabilities.

Ultimately, the choice of the manufacturer is not essential, the main thing is to timely and correctly replace the engine oil in the engine of your car.

For KIA Rio, the engine oil is changed periodically with a mileage of 10 thousand kilometers. The approximate volume of oil changeable in the engine is approximately three liters.

A timely change of engine oil can be carried out in a specialized car service or, if there is a desire and time, to be carried out by the owner of the car.

Which oil is better to fill in the KIA Rio engine - it's up to you

Self-oil change

This operation is not particularly difficult and with proper preparation it will not take much time. To change the oil in the KIA Rio engine, it is necessary to have a garage inspection pit or overpass in an open area. The procedure consists of two stages - draining used oil from the engine and filling with fresh one. It is necessary to take into account an important point - most often the drain is made from a hot engine and as much as possible to protect yourself from the ingress of oil. Materials and tools necessary for the implementation of the event:

• Rags to eliminate smudges;
• Gloves or mittens for hand protection;
• Bucket or container for draining the waste product;
• Removal key oil filter;
• Key for unscrewing the cover of the pallet.

After carefully unscrewing the sump plug, completely drain the used oil from the engine into a bucket or other suitable container. Then unscrew the old oil filter and install a new one. After that, you need to screw the sump plug back into place and pour fresh oil into the car engine up to the corresponding mark on the dipstick. If there is a leak at the drain plug of the pallet, replace the gasket.

Timely replacement engine oil in the KIA Rio engine will ensure the proper operation of all components and assemblies of the engine, protect against overheating in case of increased loads and ensure its trouble-free operation for a long time.

Video: What kind of oil to fill in the KIA Rio engine

When buying motor oil, motorists often pay attention to the base base of the fluid: synthetics, semi-synthetics, mineral. At the same time, they do not pay attention to the class, type, viscosity of the car oil. Doing so can lead to premature exit power unit out of service. It will be correct to buy the lubricant specified in the car manual. In this article, we will consider the recommended engine oil for KIA RIO in accordance with the instruction manual.

When choosing engine oil for a specific car model, the engineers of the car manufacturer plant take into account the technical parameters of the motor and the operating conditions under which it will work. Conducting appropriate tests for various lubricants on a specific engine allows you to choose the optimal car oil that helps to reduce fuel consumption and extends the life of the power unit. Based on the test results, the car manufacturer enters the recommended engine oil for the KIA RIO in the car's operating instructions. The manual indicates the viscosity characteristics and compliance of the lubricant with the requirements of API, ILSAC, ACEA systems.

When selecting a lubricant for Kia Rio, take into account the season, overboard the car. Car oils designed for winter are more fluid than liquids designed for summer. You can buy a multigrade lubricant. It is also worth familiarizing yourself with the tolerances on the car oil canister. The presence of approvals from the manufacturer of a particular car model indicates that the oil meets the requirements of the car manufacturer.

KIA RIO JB 2005-2011 model years

1. For gasoline engines:

• quality class according to API -SM or more, in the absence of the specified motor oil, SL fluids can be used .;
• according to the ILSAC standard - GF-4.

1. In diesel power units:

• according to aPI specifications - CH-4 or higher;
• in accordance with the ACEA - B4 system.

According to table 1, select a lubricant suitable for viscosity characteristics, taking into account the temperature regime outside the machine.

Table 1. Viscosity versus temperature range.

* 1 - to achieve economy of the fuel mixture allows the use of motor oils corresponding to the parameters:

• according to SAE 5W-20;
• aPI system - SM;
• in accordance with ILSAC - GF-4.

From table 1 it follows, for example, in the temperature range from -30 0 С (or less) to +50 0 С (or more) for gasoline engines, use 5W-20 or 5W-30 fluids. For diesel units, it is recommended to use 15W-40 at temperatures from -17 0 С to +50 0 С (and more). The temperature range for other types of grease is calculated in the same way.

KIA RIO QB 2011-2014 and KIA RIO QB FL 2015-2017

Based on the operating instructions for the machine, for 1.4 liter and 1.6 liter engines running on gasoline, motor fluids must be used that meet the characteristics:

• according to API classification -SM or more, in the absence of the specified oil, SL fluids can be used .;
• according to ILSAC standard - GF-4 or higher.

Requirements for the viscosity characteristics of the oil are similar to those of the 2005-2011 KIA RIO JB, so the required lubricant can be selected from Table 1.

A car oil with the following characteristics helps to reduce fuel consumption:

• according to SAE 5W-20;
• in accordance with API - SM;
• according to ILSAC - GF-4.

Conclusion

Lubricants have different fluidity and additive chemistry. Therefore, it is better to use the recommended engine oil for KIA RIO. Filling with an inappropriate motor oil reduces the performance of the engine and increases fuel consumption. If the grease is too thick or liquid, this will lead to a deterioration in the protection of the power unit and its premature wear. It is preferable to pour original oils; in their absence, it is allowed to use fluids that meet all the characteristics set forth in the manual for the car.

The correct choice of engine oil for KIA RIO depends not only on the nature of the engine's operation, but also on its trouble-free service life. Most of the owners are afraid of the overhaul of the engine like fire, so the decision about what kind of lubricant to pour into the unit is one of the most responsible in the process of operating a car.

The review presents engine oils, whose specification allows them to be used in Kia Rio engines of different generations. The rating includes best views lubricants, which were selected based on the characteristics and reviews of specialists of service stations for the maintenance and repair of cars. The opinion of KIA RIO owners, who have been using the same brand of oil for a long time, was also taken into account.

The best engine oil for KIA RIO 1st generation

Kia Rio-1 was produced during 2000-2005, and on the territory of Russia they were represented by models with a 1.5 liter gasoline engine. The best oils that can be poured into these motors today are collected in this category.

5 LUKOIL Genesis Glidetech 5w30

Optimal oil for urban conditions
Country Russia
Average price: 1779 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.5

Low ash engine oil will be very useful for the Kia Rio engine, since it will provide protection against friction in the most severe operating conditions of the unit. Genesis Claritech is formulated with TrimoPro's proprietary additive package. The key composition of the substances has the task of combating deposits and soot deposits. Dispersion processes are maintained throughout the entire service life, and if this oil is filled on a regular basis, you can very soon notice a more stable operation of the engine, having got rid of the accumulated sludge inside.

In addition, the surface tension of the oil film formed on the rubbing nodes is strong enough to allow this liquid to drain into the sump when the engine stops. This provides additional advantages at the next start - the parts are already lubricated, and no seconds of oil "starvation" during the start will not threaten the motor. On top of that, the product has a stable viscosity and resistance to temperature extremes - what other oil is in this price category can handle urban conditions better than the Genesis Glidetech?

4 ENEOS Premium Touring SN 5W-30

A country: Japan (produced in South Korea)
Average price: 1650 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

Which oil is best to fill in KIA RIO with mileage, each owner decides for himself. Those of the users who pour ENEOS Premium Touring on a regular basis note the good balance of additives and product performance parameters. Also, the interesting cost does not leave indifferent - motor oil has the most affordable price among lubricants in this category. At the same time, there are practically no fakes on the market - the imitation of the original canister is too costly for "handicraftsmen".

The oil itself, despite its budgetary cost, demonstrates excellent characteristics... The strong detergent effect and antioxidant inhibitors remain strong throughout the life of the engine to gently remove deposits and improve engine dynamics. The stable viscosity provides reliable lubrication not only during peak loads, but also in winter - starting the unit with this engine oil is quite easy (down to -35 ° C).

3 IDEMITSU Zepro Touring 5W-30

The most effective engine cleaning from impurities
Country: Japan
Average price: 2295 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

The production of the base of this synthetics is carried out using the exclusive Idemitsu Kosan technology, thanks to which the base oil alone can perfectly cope with the protection against friction. The additive package significantly expands the capabilities of IDEMITSU Zepro Touring 5W-30. The cleaning efficiency of this oil is noticeable after the first change. Reduced noise and vibration, the motor becomes more "responsive" and high-spirited. At the same time, motor lubricant retains its main characteristics until the end of the operating cycle, suppresses oxidation processes, and dissolved deposits do not precipitate, remaining in suspension.

The high purity of the product base and catalysts ensure stable engine oil viscosity at low temperatures... The engine is easy to start in cold weather - the fluid is quickly and easily pumped over, besides, the oil film on rubbing surfaces has high strength and remains in place during downtime. If this lubricant is poured into the Kia Rio engine on an ongoing basis, then the economic effect is also noticeable - fuel consumption will decrease slightly.

2 LIQUI MOLY SYNTHOIL HIGH TECH 5W-30

The best quality
A country: UK (produced in Russia)
Average price: 3424 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8

High quality German motor lIQUI oils MOLY Synthoil High Tech 5W-30 4 L was appreciated by many owners of Kia Rio. Experts also appreciate specifications of this product. It was created entirely on a synthetic basis, so it can't be bad initially. Distinctive feature oil is excellent fluidity, which is especially important for modern engines, where there are very small clearances and narrow channels. That is why some motorists who have switched to Liquid Molly note the disappearance of the knocking of hydraulic lifters on a cold engine. KIA RIO car owners are also pleased with the reduction in waste consumption even with aggressive driving.

By and large, those who started pouring synthetics from LIQUI MOLY into the engine no longer hesitate about which oil they will buy next time. Negative reviews come mainly from those who have encountered a fake. And the high price upsets many.

1 Ravenol Super Fuel Economy SFE SAE 5W-20

The most reliable protection against friction
Country: Germany
Average price: 3336 rub.
Rating (2019): 5.0

This engine oil is formulated with polyalphaolefins (PAOs) to provide Ravenol Super Fuel Economy's superior frost resistance. Consistent product viscosity under all conditions was obtained using USVO technology, which also guarantees the most effective suppression of oxidative processes throughout the entire lubrication cycle. These properties are reflected when starting in cold weather - the motor is quickly lubricated, which prevents the appearance of scoring and other damage on the interacting parts. When choosing which oil to pour into an engine with high mileage, and hence wear, owners of Kia Rio should take into account the fact that Ravenol SFE contains tungsten, which provides a significant reduction in the amount of mechanical stress in friction pairs.

In addition to reducing destructive potentials, engine oil has a serious effect on the efficiency of the engine - the released energy does not disappear without a trace, and the engine becomes more revving and "alive". The low evaporation rate of the product virtually eliminates the need for KIA RIO owners to add oil between changes.

The best engine oil for KIA RIO 2nd generation

Produced from 2005 to 2011, and supplied to Russia with 1.4-liter engines. The category contains engine oils that can be safely poured into these Kia Rio.

5 Kixx G1 5W-30

Best price
Country: South Korea
Average price: 1428 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.4

Choosing the best engine oils for Kia Rio, it was impossible to pass by the South Korean lubricant product Kixx G1. A pure synthetic base and balanced additive system provide the outstanding performance that is the reason why this oil is included in our rating. In whatever temperature environment the KIA RIO engine has to work, this engine oil retains a stable viscosity in cold weather and does not liquefy in the heat.

At the same time, there is a significant decrease in friction forces, the motor starts to work quieter, more harmoniously. As a result, fuel economy is observed, which becomes noticeable even with the naked eye at long distances. Owners who pour Kixx G1 5W-30 on a regular basis also note a good washing effect - carbon deposits and sludge dissolve in the oil without precipitation, and the existing coked formations are gently washed out. In addition, the lubricant takes on the “blows” of low-quality fuel, which keeps the rings in the piston group mobile and provides the best conditions for the engine's operation.

4 Petro-Canada Supreme Synthetic 5W-30

The purest oil
Country: Canada
Average price: 2017 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.5

Excellent engine oil for harsh Russian winters. A quarter of the total volume of the product is made up of additive components. Their task is to fight oxidative processes in the engine, fill the space at the junction of moving parts and reduce friction forces. In addition, Petro-Canada Supreme Synthetic 5W-30 is excellent at cleaning out sludge and soot. And the complete absence of impurities in the base (purity reaches 99.9%) increases the service life and protects the motor in difficult conditions, demonstrating stable viscosity at low temperatures.

For this reason, it is best to fill this engine oil into the KIA RIO engine on a regular basis. In addition, the manufacturer gives a guarantee for its lubricant product, which not every company can afford in modern conditions. Such confidence and a dozen international certificates and awards once again confirm the high quality of the oil. The main task of the owner is to try to avoid acquiring a cheap fake under the guise of an original product. In our market this "good" is more than enough, so the right choice of supplier plays the most important role.

3 MOBIS Turbo SYN Gasoline 5W-30

Reliable protection against counterfeiting. fair price
Country: South Korea
Average price: 2229 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.7

A distinctive feature of this oil can be considered the almost complete absence of any fakes on the domestic market. In many ways, this became possible thanks to the seal located under the lid - it is almost impossible to reproduce it in artisanal conditions. This plays into the hands of the owners kIA cars and HYUNDAI, who have the opportunity to use the original product without fear, better than others to ensure reliable engine operation. It washes well the entire space of the oil system, gradually dissolving the previously formed varnish coating and sludge build-up.

With regular use, the piston rings regain their former mobility, and the dynamics that it possessed at the beginning of its operational path returns to the engine. Between replacements, the engine oil practically does not need to be refilled, while the intensity and nature of the engine operation have no effect on this factor - the stability of the lubricant is maintained in any conditions. The cost of the product is also a good motivator when choosing - many owners consider the price of MOBIS Turbo SYN Gasoline 5W-30 the most balanced and fair on the domestic market.

2 Motul 6100 SAVE-lite 5W-20

Reliable engine protection in difficult working conditions
Country: France
Average price: 2473 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Energy-saving engine oil Motul 6100 SAVE-lite 5W-20 belongs to the category of premium lubricants and is specially designed for high-performance engines. The excellent fluidity and the best lubricating properties of the product are determined by the highly active molecular components that make up the oil. By regularly pouring SAVE-lite into the KIA RIO, the owner protects the engine from excessive cold start loads, urban operation and other harsh operating conditions. Ultimately, all efforts can be offset by the increased engine life.

Stability at high temperatures, low ash content (0.88%) and good cleaning effect not only prevent deposits from accumulating in the engine, but also remove existing impurities. Whatever the quality of the fuel used (with an ethanol content of up to 85%), Motul 6100 SAVE-lite engine oil neutralizes the harmful effects of combustion, reliably protecting the cylinder walls and piston group. At the same time, a decrease in gasoline consumption is observed, and the lubricant itself has the lowest consumption rate for waste.

1 MOBIL 1 X1 5W-30

Most stable oil
Country: Finland
Average price: 2765 rub.
Rating (2019): 5.0

Despite the high price, the motor mOBIL oil 1 X1 5W-30 has become the leader in the category of greases for the KIA RIO 2nd generation. If this liquid is poured on an ongoing basis, the owner can significantly increase the engine resource (of course, it all depends on the conditions and characteristics of operation), since the product is distinguished by the exceptional stability of its characteristics throughout the entire period of operation, reliably protecting parts from friction in any modes use.

An innovative additive package provides excellent engine protection against carbon deposits and soot deposits. In addition, detergent inhibitors gently absorb existing deposits, freeing the piston oil scraper rings from coked sludge and removing varnish deposits inside the oil channels. All this "dirt" remains dissolved in the oil until the end of operation, and is removed from the engine during the next replacement. The motor itself begins to behave as if it is "younger" - the increase in power and stable operation of the unit are visible to the naked eye. Whatever lubricant the owner of Kia Rio has used before, after the original MOBIL 1 X1 5W-30, his choice in favor of this product will be predetermined.

The best engine oil for KIA RIO 3rd and 4th generation

Models Kia Rio, rolled off the assembly line from 2011 to the present day, are produced with the most advanced engines in the history of this car. Installed units (1.4 or 1.6 liters) can use the best oils presented in this category as lubricants.

5 ZIC X9 FE 5W-30

Most economical oil
Country: South Korea
Average price: 1625 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.6

High-quality synthetics ZIC X9 FE 5W-30 are deservedly popular among car owners, despite the fact that the Fuel Economy label appeared on the domestic market not so long ago. This oil should be added to vehicles whose manufacturers recommend using a lubricant with improved fuel economy. At the same time, a decrease in consumption is noticeable, literally in the first hundred of a run after a lubricant change, and can reach 2.5%.

ZIC X9 FE 5W-30 meets all the requirements of modern power plants, including the Kia Rio motors. With better viscosity and pressure stability, this grease reliably protects the engine even under the most extreme loads. From the first second of operation, ZIC X9 FE 5W-30 oil provides effective coverage of all rubbing surfaces and significantly reduces the resulting frictional forces, thereby guaranteeing a quick and safe start of the motor in cold weather and extending its service life. Also, this fluid prevents the formation of carbon deposits and sludge deposits on the main engine components, gently suspending the formations and removing them at the next replacement.

4 TOTAL QUARTZ 9000 5W-30

Best price
Country: France
Average price: 1564 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8

By the most favorable price you can purchase a synthetic engine oil TOTAL Quartz 9000 5W30 4 l. Many KIA RIO owners pour it into their car engines. The famous French concern is famous for the fact that it produces oil itself and refines it itself. And he does it at the highest level, and even offers the best prices... In Russia, they have already managed to appreciate the original lubricants. TOTAL Quartz 9000 5W30 is suitable for both gasoline and diesel units. A distinctive feature is the increased mileage between replacements. The manufacturer recommends doing this every 20,000 km, but in russian conditions it is still better to cut the interval in half.

Many owners of Kia Rio celebrate not only an affordable price. There is no need to add oil from replacement to replacement. Unfortunately, as soon as the product began to be in demand in the domestic market, many fakes appeared.

3 CASTROL MAGNATEC 5W-30 A5

The most advanced roster
A country: UK (produced in Belgium)
Average price: 2101 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Synthetic engine oil Castrol Magnatec 5W-30 A5 4 l is a product with a unique composition. It was developed for Ford cars with turbocharged engines. In order to exclude oil starvation of parts in the first minutes after starting a cold engine, the developers decided to charge the lubricant molecules. Thanks to static attraction, all metal surfaces are evenly lubricated, which reduces friction and wear of parts. After stopping the engine, the oil does not completely drain into the pan; some of it is held by gravity on the parts and assemblies of the power unit.

Despite the fact that only Ford officially recommends Castrol Magnatec 5W-30 A5 4L oil for use, it can also be poured into Kia Rio engines. This is confirmed by the numerous discussions on the forums of Rio fans. In general, the reviews are positive, some motorists note an increase in oil consumption for waste.

2 MOBIL 1 ESP FORMULA 5W-30

The optimal combination of price and quality
Country: Finland
Average price: 2840 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

Synthetic oil MOBIL 1 has an excellent set of properties. ESP Formula 5W-30 4 HP Moreover, it has a reasonable price. The specialists of the well-known concern ExxonMobil have done a good job on this car product, introducing technologies from Formula 1 races. Special attention is paid to the quality of raw materials and strict adherence to the technological process. Therefore, the output is a lubricating fluid that is resistant to temperature and oxidation. It is used by a large number of KIA RIO car owners. It should be noted that it is recommended to fill in oil both in cars with a gasoline engine and in cars with diesel units.

In general, on the forums, the owners of Kia Rio do not complain about the synthetic oil MOBIL 1 ESP Formula 5W-30 4 liters. It is not "eaten" by the engine, over time it does not change color and properties. There are negative reviews, but most opponents are sure that bad oil is just a fake.

1 MOBIS Premium LF Gasoline 5W-20

Best manufacturer choice
Country: South Korea
Average price: 1748 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Engine oil designed to meet the requirements automobile concern KIA and it can be safely poured into Rio engines. The manufacturer recommends limiting the operating cycle of lubrication to a mileage of 7,500 km, which looks like a fairly satisfactory result for high-flow oils (still not 5,000). By using this lubricant on a regular basis, the owner can be sure that there will be no place for sludge deposits and soot inside the motor - MOBIS Premium LF Gasoline 5W-20 gently and unobtrusively dissolves them and removes them at the next replacement.

In addition to the excellent washing effect, it is also worth noting the high heat capacity of the product and the tendency to suppress the acidic environment accompanying corrosion processes. The oil successfully combats this phenomenon throughout the entire working cycle. The abbreviation in the name LF (low friction) indicates the presence of powerful friction modifiers that can significantly reduce the resulting stresses at the contact points of the surfaces, which entails an increase in the motor resource.

Change engine oil on a car KIA Rio you can at the station maintenance (STO) or independently. This procedure is described in some detail in the manual for the car, and is not particularly difficult. Taking into account the prices for service stations, it is best to change the oil yourself. This will significantly save the family budget.

Usually, do-it-yourself engine oil change on Kia Rio 2011-2017, is no different from the procedure that is carried out at the service station. The recommended frequency of changing engine oil on the Kia Rio is 15,000 km. But in practice, it is better to make a replacement after 7,000-10,000 km. This is not surprising when you take into account the condition of the roads and the urban pace of the car with frequent stops. All these circumstances lead to a rapid deterioration in the quality of engine oil. First of all, the lubricating and cleaning properties of the oil deteriorate, which greatly increases engine wear and reduces its resource. At the same time, when changing the engine oil, you should not forget about changing the oil filter. Oil and filter are always changed at the same time on any car.

In practice, changing the oil on the KIA Rio independently can be done in two ways:

- Vacuum pumping of oil. Vacuum pumping is usually done through the engine oil dipstick hole. This method is good because there is no need for a lift or overpass. The main disadvantage is the need to use special equipment, which is not even available in every service station.

- Draining from the pallet of the car. The second, traditional and proven method for decades, is more reliable, since all waste accumulates in the engine sump. Vacuum pumping is simply not capable of pumping out all the waste oil from the sump.

To change the oil, we need:

1. Oil filter - 26300-35503.
2. Engine oil - as a rule, barrel SHELL HELIX ULTRA 5w-30 is poured from an authorized dealer, it is recommended by the KIA plant. But you can buy it in an ordinary four-liter canister. When choosing an oil, it is worth considering what is indicated in the guarantee: 5W-30 oil of SN or SM class (SN is better, since it is a more modern standard).
3. Engine oil pan drain plug gasket - 21513-23001
4. Wrench for "17" for twisting the drain plug.
5. Flushing oil 3 liters.

Oil change.

The replacement process is carried out on a warmed-up engine, the heated oil is more fluid and easily drained from the lubrication system.

- After a ten-minute warm-up of the engine, you need to drive into the inspection pit. If necessary, this is not difficult, you should unscrew several fastening bolts. will prevent us when replacing the oil filter. At a certain level of dexterity, it is possible to remove the protection not completely, but to unscrew only two bolts fastening to the subframe.

- Then it is necessary to drain the used oil from the crankcase into a container specially prepared for this purpose. The crankcase plug must be unscrewed very carefully, as the oil is very hot, it is better to use gloves and glasses.

- After the oil is glass, the plug can be changed in two ways, with and without flushing oil:

1. With flushing oil. Screw up drain plug after replacing the drain plug gasket, and fill in about 3 liters of flushing oil. Run the engine for about 10 minutes and drain the oil again. (There is a way to remove residual flushing oil by repeating the flushing procedure only using 2-2.5 liters of oil, which you will fill when changing.)
2. No flushing oil. With this option, we remove the remaining waste oil from the crankcase, for this we use a syringe with a curved needle.

The question of the use of flushing oil is in cases where it is not known which oil was filled earlier or a switch to another type of oil is made. In other cases, you can do without using it. Modern engine oils already have detergent and cleaning properties in the required amount for cleaning the engine lubrication system.

- Now you can twist the oil filter for replacement. This can usually be done by hand without using a special tool. Before installing a new filter, pour 150-200 ml of oil into it. Then we carefully wind the new oil filter with our hands. There is enough hand strength to tighten the filter, this will allow you to easily twist it by hand at the next replacement.

If you can't remove the filter by hand, it doesn't matter there special tool or the old grandfather's way. It's simple, we take a thicker screwdriver and a hammer, punch through the filter with a screwdriver and unscrew it with this lever.

- After completing all the procedures with the key on "17" we tighten the drain plug, having previously replaced the gasket.

The correct choice of engine oil will prevent wear and ensure proper operation car engine... In this article we will tell you what kind of oil to fill in the Kia Rio engine. In addition, you will learn how to determine the frequency of work to change the lubricant and oil filter and how to perform these work yourself.

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About replacement frequency

The operating manual, which is relevant for cars of 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, recommends changing the oil every 15 thousand kilometers. However, in practice, this recommendation is only suitable for operating the machine in optimal conditions, which is not always feasible in Russia and the CIS countries.

The city streets are congested, cars move at low speeds, and stand idle in traffic jams. Under such conditions, the motors are idling for a long time, and this does not affect the speedometer readings at all. Also, the quality of fuel at filling stations significantly affects the replacement period, which does not always correspond to the required parameters. Therefore, the optimal mileage of a car between replacements of engine lubricant will be about 10 thousand km, and when operating in difficult conditions it is reduced to 7-8 thousand km.

Some experts advise, when determining when to change the lubricant, use the readings of the on-board computer. With its help, you can easily find out the average speed of the machine. If this indicator is more than 50 km / h, you can safely operate the power unit up to a mileage of 15 thousand km. If it is in the region of 30 km / h, the mileage is reduced to 10 thousand km.

Watch a video about oil change from user Mikhail Knyazev.

Possible causes of oil consumption

This problem occurs even in brand new cars, but most often this "disease" accompanies cars with significant mileage.

Increased oil consumption can be caused by:

• the presence of leaks in the power unit;
• wear of the cylinder, pistons, rings;
• increased clearance between guide bushings and valve stems;

Typical causes of these problems:

• improper operation of the machine;
• driving in dusty conditions;
• work for a long time at idle speed;
• frequent movement at high speeds.

Which oil is better to choose

The lifespan of any automotive engine depends on the quality of the lubricant used.It can be difficult to independently decide on the right choice, since the trading floors are filled with a large number of motor oils from different manufacturers and of different quality. Review the recommendations of the car manufacturer, listen to the advice of experts, and only then determine which oil to fill in the Kia Rio engine.

Engine oil for Kia Rio QUARTZ grease HELIX ULTRA oil HELIX oil

Motor lubricants are distinguished according to the season of use:

• winter lubricants;
• summer oils;
• multigrade engine oils.

These products are based on the following materials:

• mineral oils;
• semi-synthetic;
• synthetic.

The manufacturer recommends using synthetic-based oils for the Kia Rio. Various additives are added to such a product that improve wettability, have anti-corrosion properties, and increase wear resistance. The manufacturer's recommended viscosity of the motor fluid is 5W-20, 5W-30. Also, multi-grade oils with a viscosity of 10W-40 have become very popular.

If the owner decides to change the lubricant on his own, he should take into account the existing features of the power units of these cars.

• Shell helix Ultra;
• Total Quartz;
• Divinol;
• ZIC XQ LS;

Shell Helix Ultra is the most suitable option from the list presented. It has a complete list of the necessary additives that ensure a long machine life. Total Quartz also has a good set of additives. Divinol grease has the lowest consumption. Liquid ZIC XQ LS can also be safely used for this machine. In addition to the listed lubricants, they use the products of Mobil, Castrol, and some others.

Choosing a filter

Oil filter

Replacing engine lubricant in a Kia Rio car implies a mandatory replacement of the oil filter. Oil filters with different catalog numbers are used for certain engine modifications. For a power unit with an engine capacity of 1.4 liters, the filter has a catalog number 2630002503, and if the volume is 1.6 liters, the number is already 2630035504. Its cost can start from 200 rubles, it depends on the manufacturer of the spare part and the markup of the retail network.

Level control and required volume

The amount of fluid to lubricate the engine depends on the type of engine and its volume.

Engine		HP	Year of release (beginning-end)		Engine oil volume, l	Filter, l
1.1 CRDi		75	2011	—>	4.80	0.5
1.2i 16V	K1.25	87	2011	—>	3.30	0.3
1.3i	MI-TECH	75/82	2000	2005	3.40	0.2
1.4i 16V	G4EE	97	2005	2011	3.30	0.3
1.4i 16V	Y-1.4	107	2011	—>	3.70(3.30)	0.3
1.5i 16V		98/108	2000	2005	3.40	0.2
1.4 CRDi		90	2011	—>	5.30	0.5
1.5 CRDi	D4FA	109	2005	2008	5.30	0.5
1.6i 16V	G4ED	112	2005	2011	3.30	0.3
1.6i 16V		123	2011	—>	3.30	0.3

Before checking the oil level, it is necessary to turn off the engine after a trip and wait 5-10 minutes until the fluid drains into the crankcase.

Instructions for measuring the level and adding grease:

1. Place the machine on a level, horizontal surface.
2. The dipstick is in the front engine compartment, filler plug - on the right side of the cylinder head cover.
3. Take out the level meter, wipe it with a rag and put it back in place.
4. Remove the dipstick again. The lubricant level should be between the Max and Min marks.
5. To add oil, turn the oil filler plug counterclockwise and remove it.
6. Oil must be poured into the engine, controlling its level on the dipstick. Before removing the level gauge, wait a couple of minutes for the oil to drain into the crankcase.

The motor lubricant must be of the same brand, viscosity and quality class as the previously filled one.

DIY engine oil change

Replace engine lubricant with kia car Rio can be done in two ways: it is vacuum pumping of waste liquid or the standard method of draining old oil. For the first case, you will need special equipment that pumps out the lubricant through the hole for the dipstick. Such equipment is not available in all service stations, but in personal garages it is absent due to the high cost.

It is much cheaper to make a replacement in the standard way, in which through drainer the used lubricant is drained. This method is considered to be more reliable, since most of the deposits and contaminants are collected in the lower part of the sump, from where they can be completely removed.

Required tools and consumables

In addition to fresh oil, you will need the following:

• oil filter;
• drain plug sealing gasket. Catalog number 21513-23001;
• empty containers of the required volume to collect used oil;
• rags to remove spilled grease;
• a “17” wrench or similar head.

In some cases, it may be necessary, 3 liters will be enough.

Algorithm of actions

The engine oil is drained from the engine only when it is hot. This can be done at the end of the ride, or the motor can be run for about 10 minutes.

Important! When draining oil on a hot engine, be careful not to burn yourself.

The procedure will be something like this:

1. The car is installed on an overpass, elevator or above a viewing pit. After that, you should place stops under the wheels.
2. The crankcase guard prevents the lubricant from draining, it must be dismantled.
3. After that, the waste liquid is drained into an empty container. Before this, carefully unscrew the drain plug. The cap of the oil filler neck is first removed, this will accelerate the flow of the lubricant.
4. Now remove the oil filter and install a new spare part.
5. The drain plug is cleaned of impurities, a new gasket is installed on it, and then screwed into place.
6. The required amount of motor lubricant is poured into the engine, how much it was previously reported. The volume of the poured mixture is controlled by a measuring probe. The lubricant level should be between the Min and Max marks.

Such an operation does not cause any particular difficulties for the owners. It is easily done in the garage with your own hands.

Filling engine oil into the engine

Filter replacement

Some difficulties can be caused by removing an old oil filter. On a hot engine, it has a high temperature, so work with gloves. It is not always possible to unscrew it by hand; you can use various devices to dismantle it. Some drivers punch through the filter housing with a thin screwdriver or punch, and then use this tool as a lever to turn the filter out of place.

Before installing a new filter, fill it with fresh oil. It will be enough to fill in 150-200 grams of grease, lightly grease its O-ring with oil. After that, install the filter element in its place. To seal the filter, it is enough to tighten it by hand, in the future this will make it easier to dismantle the product that has served its life.

KIA RIO FAQ user shows oil and filter change in video

Consequences of untimely replacement

If the timing of the oil change is not observed, accelerated wear of the engine parts occurs. Modern oils have additives that improve their properties. Working at high temperatures, these additives gradually burn out, the lubricant performance deteriorates. As a result, oil starvation can occur, which can cause cranking of the crankshaft liners.

Parts of the turbocharger compressor suffer greatly from spent oil. Contaminated grease clogs the oil supply channels, which can cause seizure of the shaft of this unit or other mechanisms. Old oily fluid does not dissipate temperature well from overheated engine parts, which also has a bad effect on its condition.