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The best tractor units in the world. The most powerful trucks

Ever since Gottlieb Daimler's firm produced the first truck in 1896, they have become indispensable in the transportation of various goods, and real assistants in all spheres of human life.

Today there are thousands of truck modifications, differing in configuration, power, and purpose. In previous articles, we have already introduced you to the largest, largest and. In this short overview, we will consider freight transportand find out which is the largest truck in the world.

Powerful trucks

Let's start with a Swedish company that makes some of the best trucks in the world today. In addition, Volvo models are the safest, both in trucks and cars.

But the presented model "Volvo FH16" is the most powerful series production truck that can be found on modern motorways. The maximum speed that this handsome man develops is 90 kilometers per hour on horizontal terrain.

750 horses fit under the hood of this car. With such power, the tractor is able to move heavy loads, including it is often used to transport large mining equipment, about which the site already has an article.

The French company "Nicolas" also specializes in the production of the most powerful oversized vehicles, models of which carry heavy and oversized cargo.

The most famous of this line is the Tractomas truck-tractor, capable of carrying a load of 900 tons. It is clear that the speed is not very high, and this giant can move with a load on the road at a speed not exceeding 16 kilometers per hour.

It is used in South Africa, where a powerful tractor delivers huge transformers from the ports of the South African state to power plants.

We move from one brand to another, and again the Swedish manufacturers. Not inferior in power and "Scania R730", the engine capacity of which is 16.4 liters, and the total capacity of 740 horse power.

In Europe, the total weight of road trains should not exceed 40 tons, and the creation of such vehicles is only a matter of competition and the prestige of the company. The car with a V-shaped 8-cylinder engine did not become widespread, because a small batch was released, which was immediately sold out.

Note that the Swedish vehicles are equipped with engines of their own production, developed in special shipbuilding departments, and in the list of trucks this is also reliable equipment.

In such reviews, German automakers are indispensable. The MAN tractor is distinguished by its efficiency, as it has low fuel consumption, and among motorists and freight companies considered a real "workhorse".

The Germans are always scrupulous about the convenience of the workplace, so the entire cab is thought out to the smallest detail. With a relatively low weight of 6,730 kilograms, it has impressive dimensions.

On the negative side, drivers report frequent crashes on-board computer on German MAN cars.

Largest Trucks

The time has come to present the most heavy-duty trucks of our time, capable of working in the most difficult conditions of quarry workings.

This model of the American manufacturer of specialized equipment was created on the basis of the successful Caterpillar 797B model with the addition of some technical innovations.

So the 797F has more powerful engine, and the carrying capacity of this giant is 345 tons. It is also the heaviest truck in the world with a manual transmission today. With its enormous weight and length of 15 meters, it is quite maneuverable and high-speed car.

Terex 33-19 "Titan"

But this Canadian-made car, put into operation in 1974, is already history, and at one time it was the most lifting in a large family of mining dump trucks.

The Terex Titan 33's drivetrain consisted of three axles, making it stable on steep quarry slopes. At one time, he could take 300 tons of rock into his body, and with a length of 20 meters, the Terex Titan was a fairly maneuverable dump truck.
To date, one copy of a unique car has survived, which is exhibited at the museum in the Canadian city of Sparwood, so we present a photo of the truck itself.

But in the post-Soviet space, the products of the Belarusian automakers have been keeping great popularity and leadership for many years. And the 55601 is the largest truck to date, and its power and size can be seen in the photograph.

This model is unique in that it can work in any climatic conditions, without road surface at temperatures from -50 to +50 degrees Celsius. The largest mining dump truck in the world is striking in its size even in photos.

Surprise and specifications... The engine power is 2800 kW, and the carrying capacity is 360 tons. It can reach speeds of up to 64 kilometers per hour.

High-speed and expensive trucks

"Shockwave"

Peterbilt has produced a tractor with three jet engine... With this equipment, the car reaches a speed of 640 kilometers per hour, and today it is the fastest truck in the world.

Each engine has a power of 12 thousand horsepower, which makes it possible to develop a speed that can overtake the speed passenger train Japanese manufacturers.

Another fact is surprising that the fastest truck flies 500 meters in six and a half seconds.

And here is a video where this truck at a speed of about 550 km / h overtakes a flying plane:

But the most expensive truck was created in a single copy by Australian automakers especially for the Sultan of Malaysia Ibrahim Ismail.

For a whole year, designers and workers carefully selected components and assembled a unique and most importantly expensive car. The model turned out to be not only gorgeous, but also safe and fast.

Its price is kept secret, but according to experts, it is far ahead of the last record holder, whose price was equal to 481,000 US dollars.

Conclusion

The production of trucks is reaching a completely new level of development today, with the use of the latest scientific achievements in their design and system units.

As you can see, these heroes of highways and career roads are capable of transporting cargo that far exceeds their own weight. Wherein car manufacturers do not forget about safety, and also pay attention to the beautiful, and sometimes aggressive, design of their cars.

The most powerful tractors in the world are not geared towards driving on standard roads. Their purpose is to carry out transportation work in difficult conditions, where you simply cannot do without such a technique. These machines are distinguished by their huge dimensions, the highest power and weight indicators. Let's consider the features of such “giants”, their capabilities and comparative characteristics.

Short review

Below are the top 10 most powerful tractors in the world with brief characteristics:

  1. American truck Cascadia.
  2. "Kenworth-900" is known for its peculiar exterior, typical for bonneted tractors from the USA.
  3. Western Star from the Daimler concern.
  4. Europeans also have a lot to be proud of in terms of powerful tractors. For example, “Scania” -730 has a torque of 3,500 Nm, and a turbine diesel engine produces about 730 horsepower.
  5. The version from "Volvo" FH-16 has a power of 750 "horses".
  6. German MAN TGX develops 640 hp. from.
  7. "Mercedes" Actros SLT produces 625 "horses".
  8. The DAF XF from the Netherlands has a turbocharged engine.
  9. A few lines about the most powerful Unkaini models truck tractors... Let's start with the KrAZ "Burlak" car.
  10. MZKT. The version 741310 of this Belarusian truck has 660 horsepower.

Let's take a closer look at the characteristics of these unique machines.

Cascadia Freightliner ("Cascadia Freightliner")

One of the most powerful tractors in the world has been produced in North America since 2007. These comfortable cars are the personification of a true US truck. They are large, comfortable and spacious. The equipment of the car provides many electronic systemsfacilitating the driver's work. The cab is also the most comfortable, equipped with ventilation, air conditioning and heating systems.

Main settings:

  • dimensions (m) - 6.8 / 2.5 / 4.0;
  • number of seats - two;
  • engine type - 15.6-liter diesel, with a capacity of 608 "horses";
  • speed - 2.779 Nm;
  • steering - rack and pinion type;
  • gearbox - mechanics configuration EatonFuller.

Kenworth W900 ("Kenworth")

The truck has classic American styling features. It is offered with diesel engines 12.9 liters, power up to 507 "horses".

Other characteristics:

  • torsional moment - 2.508 Nm;
  • length / width / height (m) - 8.0 / 2.7 / 4.0;
  • clearance (cm) - 25;
  • equipped weight (t) - 9.0;
  • maximum speed (km / h) - 115;
  • suspension type - dependent unit;
  • brake system - drums front and back;
  • gearbox - 15 modes mechanics.

Fuel consumption is about 40 liters per “hundred”, the hydraulic power steering facilitates control.

Western Star 4900 EX ("Western Star")

One of the most powerful tractors in the world is manufactured by the Daimler concern. In fact, the car is a real mobile home, equipped with a comfortable living compartment. Under the hood is a Detroit DD16 inline 16-cylinder engine or a Cummins ISX15. Both powertrains produce 608 horsepower.

Brief characteristics:

  • wheel base (m) - 4.77;
  • number of forward gears - 10/13/17;
  • features - brought out to the hood exhaust pipes and rectangular headlights;
  • body coating - chrome.

Scania R 730 ("Scania")

In the name of the car, its power is encrypted (730 horses). This car is a real dream for truckers, as it provides the most comfortable transportation of heavy loads.

About parameters:

  • torsional moment (Nm) - 3.500;
  • motor - turbine diesel unit 16.4 liters;
  • transmission - "robot" for 12 modes;
  • number of cylinders - eight;
  • consumption - about 40 liters of fuel per 100 km;
  • length / width / height (m) - 7.5 / 2.49 / 2.8;
  • equipped weight (t) - 7.8;
  • wheel base (m) - 3.7.

The most powerful truck tractor in the world Volvo FH16 ("Volvo")

The Swedish truck is equipped with a 16-liter inline six-cylinder engine. Back in 2009, this truck was the most powerful in its class. However, manufacturers did not stop at the achieved result. They brought the car's power to 750 horsepower, which allowed it to remain in the top three of the segment in question today. The units of the machine provide 3,550 Nm of torque, which leads to incredible force, which makes it possible to transport the heaviest loads.

Other characteristics:

  • overall dimensions (m) - 5.69-12.1 / 2.5 / 3.49-3.56;
  • wheel base (m) - 3.0 / 6.2;
  • tire type - 315-80 R22.5;
  • speed maximum (km / h) - 90.

MAN TGX ("Man")

This German modification rightfully belongs to one of the most powerful tractors in the world. It is equipped with an inline six-cylinder "engine" of 15.2 liters. The engine is powered by a pair of turbochargers and a Common Rail injection system. As a result, the resulting power is 640 liters. s, along with a torque of 3.0 Nm.

Other parameters:

  • clutch - single disc element with an exhaust configuration diaphragm;
  • transmission - 16-mode mechanical box gear;
  • suspension unit - leaf spring with a pneumatic cushion in front and pneumatics at the rear;
  • brakes - disc type;
  • full weight (t) - 18.0;
  • wheel base (m) - 3.6;
  • track width (m) - 1.98 / 1.84.

Mercedes Actros SLT ("Mercedes-Actros")

One of the most powerful tractors in the world, the photo of which is shown below, is at the top of the Mercedes truck range. The car has a very bright and well thought-out exterior and is equipped with a 15.6-liter engine.

Basic indicators:

  • wheel formula - 8x4;
  • equipped weight (t) - 27;
  • approximate fuel consumption per 100 km -140 liters;
  • transmission system - automatic unit with twin clutch;
  • suspension - leaf springs;
  • brake unit - drum type.

DAF XF ("Daf")

The Dutch manufacturer offers a truck equipped with six-cylinder in-line engines. They comply with Euro-6 standards, are equipped with turbines, and have a volume of 12.9 liters. To carry out heavy and long work, there is enough power of 510 "horses" and a torque of 2.500 Nm.

Below are the characteristics of the most powerful tractor in the world, manufactured in the Netherlands:

  • length / width / height (m) - 8.6 / 2.4 / 3.7;
  • wheel base (m) - 3.6;
  • full weight (t) - 7.2;
  • speed threshold in laden condition (km / h) - 85;
  • lifting capacity (t) - 30.0.

KrAZ "Burlak"

This truck is still being produced in Ukraine, which was developed back in the Soviet Union. He has the highest level of cross-country ability, is able to drive where others would not think of it. The specified "monster" is equipped with a 14.9 liter power unit with a capacity of 400 liters. from.

Parameters:

  • length / width / height (m) - 8.2 / 2.5 / 3.0;
  • ground clearance (cm) - 37;
  • wheel base (m) - 4.6;
  • track (m) - 2.09;
  • maximum speed (km / h) - 70.

MZKT-741310

The most powerful Belarusian-made tractor in the world amazes the imagination with its exterior and dimensions. The power unit of the car with 12 cylinders is capable of reaching 660 horsepower with a torque of 2,450 Nm. The wide off-road tires of the car allow to overcome the most difficult sections on any off-road.

Technical indicators:

  • dimensions (m) - 12.6 / 3.07 / 3.01;
  • equipped weight (t) - 21.0;
  • lifting capacity (t) - up to 24;
  • speed threshold (km / h) - 70;
  • power reserve (km) - 1000.

Nicolas Tractomas ("Nicolas Tractomas")

The French largest and most powerful tractor in the world is equipped with a power unit that has the following characteristics:

  • modification - "Caterpillar" 3412;
  • power parameter (hp) - 912;
  • working volume (l) - 27.3;
  • transmission unit - automatic gearbox;
  • number of working steps - 12.

The truck is capable of transporting up to 900 tons of cargo in a road train, is produced in a limited series, and is operated in South Africa to transport transformer structures from ports to power plants.

Power is like a disease. Who ever tried to manage powerful car, he will never be able to forget a slight itching on the back in the first minutes of movement. But power races are unlike any show. Because the most powerful must demonstrate their "health" in practice, transporting hundreds of tons of cargo at a time.

It is possible to organize a circus performance, when the contender for the title "" overtakes a light jet. As Shockwave drivers are used to demonstrating for onlookers. With puffs of smoke and fire from a jet turbine. You can make and surprise everyone with an almost rectilinear trajectory of movement. But the most powerful truck is always the most useful truck in the world.

As a rule, such "" live, work and "reckless" away from cameras and crowds of onlookers. Meanwhile, their designers come up with new power units for them, stretch the combustion chamber, strengthen the suspension, and upgrade the clutch and gearbox. The pursuit of capacity requires huge capital expenditures. In this pursuit, many riders, world-famous automakers are participating at the same time.

Volvo FH16 750 - Scandinavian boar

Almost thirty years have passed since 1987, when the D16 engine debuted on the Volvo FH16 470 truck. However, the Swedish overhead camshaft diesel engine came out so successful that it was redesigned many times. And each time it turned out to reach a new power level. This time, the developers brought the power of the 16-liter power unit to 750 hp. from. And they made the most powerful Volvo tractor. And why does a truck need even more power, perhaps 500 or 600 hp? from. was it not enough?

It has been nearly thirty years since 1987, when the D16 engine debuted on the Volvo FH16 470 truck

The more power, the more tons a truck can transport in one trip. And if you add to this the measured work of four valves on all six cylinders of the engine, then the car does not waste a lot of fuel for starting or climbing. So it turns out that the capacity seems to have increased, and cargo up to 250 tons can be transported, but the consumption remained at the same level. This "modernized and environmentally friendly" most powerful truck has received Euro 5 and EEV standards.

The more power, the more tons a truck can transport in one trip

VOLVO FH16 750 is designed for overcoming roads in mountainous and hilly areas. It can easily deliver perishable goods over long distances quickly. And it does it at medium speed. Having overcome the barrier of 900 rpm with a torque of 2800 Nm, the engine sharply increases the torque up to 3550 Nm at 1050 rpm, and only then smoothly spins up to 1400 rpm. Each additional ten tons on a road with steep or long climbs reduces the cost of freight.

It is also worth mentioning a few words about the transmission on the most powerful tractor in the world. The designers have equipped it with an automatic gearbox of the I-shift series. It is an integral part of the standard equipment and is fully adapted to the torque of the 16 liter engine. On this tractor it is possible to drag the caravans along the dirt road behind the cut wood.

Scania - Swedish power as standard

The Swedes long ago, even after the defeat at Poltava, abandoned the idea of \u200b\u200bconquering the world with bayonets. Instead, they offered the world the most powerful trucks... It was the Scania R730 that pushed its fjord neighbor from the Volvo family to overcome the invisible 700 horsepower limit. The Scaniev developers were the first to bring the livestock of their herd up to 730 horses and make them rotate at a speed of 1900 rpm. The torque is maintained at 3500 Nm, if the driver accelerates his herd while driving in a gentle mode - from 900 to 1350 rpm.

The most powerful trucks in the world are not needed to show muscle. They are pushing technology and industries towards unprecedented, dramatic or paradoxical paths of development.

With these indicators, the SCANIA R730 became the world's first most powerful production truck, capable of transporting a road train of 90 tons. Its V-shaped eight-cylinder engine has four valves per cylinder. Sixteen-liter power unit made in the best Scania tradition. Bore, piston group, separate heads for each cylinder make it completely interchangeable with other engines of the Scania family.

With these indicators, SCANIA R730 became the world's first most powerful production truck, capable of transporting a road train of 90 tons.

The wheelbase of the R730 remains the classic for long-haul tractors - 4 x 2. However, this does not interfere, and maybe even allows, this most powerful among long-haul tractors to rears up to overcome some steep climbs. What a faithful horse won't do for its rider. And if there are 730?

The most powerful Russian truck

At present, the most powerful among Russian tractors is undoubtedly KamAZ-65228 with a wheel arrangement of 8 x 8. The engine power reaches 600 horses. The domestic monster is designed to transport heavy and oversized special equipment. For example, bulldozers and excavators, whose weight can reach 62 tons, like that of Komatsu. The maximum weight that this Russian superheavy loader can carry is 120 tons of cargo on a trailer.

Currently, the most powerful among Russian tractors is undoubtedly KamAZ-65228 with a wheel arrangement of 8 x 8

Although it has a top speed of 80 km / h, it is not designed to drive faster. This strong man is about one meter taller than his fellows in the assembly shop. With a height of 3 m 77 cm, KamAZ-65228 (8X8) hides a Cumminus two-camshaft engine under the cab. Traditional in-line "six" with four valves per cylinder, automatic transmission with six stages of switching from the company "Allison", planetary gearboxes on the front axles, double crosspieces on the constant velocity joints make this car really the most powerful truck in Russia. Among civilian transport, of course.

With a height of 3 m 77 cm KamAZ-65228 (8X8) hides a two-camshaft Cumminus engine under the cab

American monsters

As much as American drivers would like their "favorite" Freightliner in different models and in hypostases got into the elite cohort of the most powerful trucks in the world, this will not happen

So one could christen any of the overseas saddles of the Freightliner family. With all its high level of comfort both inside the cab and in terms of handling, maneuverability, their extended hood is the first thing that catches the eye and causes admiration. However, no matter how much American drivers would like their "favorite" Freightliner in different models and guises to get into the elite cohort of the most powerful trucks in the world, this will not happen. While there is a sent Cossack on the North American continent - VOLVO VT880.

As it turned out, this is a regular FH16 with a standard 610 hp D16 engine. The only thing that it has in common with all tractors in North America is the bonnet geometry of the cab and vertical exhaust. So believe in the American dream after that (just kidding)!

The pursuit of the most powerful truck has just begun to pick up momentum. Who knows what surprises lie ahead!

In the books on trucks different countries phrases like: "It was the most powerful truck of that time ...", "At that time, the car was the leader in power ..." Who and when was the strongest on the road?

Of course, we will not consider here special equipment: heavy and ballast, military and off-road, exotic from tiny firms - special, often unique engines were installed on them. American trucks are also not included in the rating - all brands used the same units from three third-party manufacturers.

01. The Swedish Scania started the race, leaving the competition far behind in 1969. Her newest model 141 received an updated 14-liter V8 diesel, developing an unprecedented power of 350 hp.

02. After some lull in 1975, the European branch of Ford unexpectedly took over the baton. In those years, he was actively developing the European cargo market. His Ford H Transcontinental was a cross between an American chassis and a French Berliet cab. The engine was also American, but not of its own, but of the Cummins brand. The first generation of the later widely known inline 6-cylinder N14 diesel engine (14 liters) produced 355 hp - a little, but more than Scaniev's.


Photo by Lawrence Rogers

03. Three years later, in 1978, the Austrian Steyr added its "three kopecks". The updated "Plus 91" family was equipped with its own V8 engine, the power of which in the maximum version was equal to 360 hp. By the way, it is still being produced - China acquired a license for it, and the well-known Weichai WD615 is its undying descendant.

04. Almost simultaneously with Steyr, an analogue in power appeared for the German MAN "a, its future owner. The 1979 MAN F8 Unterflur had an engine with a power measured with pharmaceutical precision - exactly 361 hp And it was unusual - it was located longitudinally in the base of the car between the frame spars Such in-line diesels with separate block heads were the legacy of the famous Büssing company, which entered MAN in 1971.

05. Of course, the largest European cargo player, Mercedes-Benz, could not help but join the race. Its new flagship of the Powerliner family also received the well-known OM422LA V8 diesel engine with a volume of 14.3 liters, which in 1980 developed 375 hp.

06. Five years later, Scania took the lead in power racing again and made another major breakthrough. The newest cabover model R142H of 1985 was equipped with an updated V-8 DSC14 with a power of up to 460 hp.

07. A year later, Volvo had the most powerful truck in Europe. In 1987, the flagship F16 launched, equipped with its own 16.2-liter inline-six TD162 with 470 hp.

08. Suddenly, the Italians intervened in the struggle. In 1989, the flagship of the IVECO Turbostar brand was launched on the European market with a huge 17-liter V8 diesel engine (the legacy of Magirus, which also entered IVECO). He developed 480 "horses".

09. 1991 was the year of the French Freight Revolution. A cross between a diesel locomotive and an aquarium appeared on the tracks - the famous Renault AE Magnum. Its 12-liter 32-valve V8 diesel developed 530 hp. The secret of the unexpected appearance of a powerful engine among the French was simple - it was the American E-8, developed by Mack, which has been owned by Renault since 1979.

10. Five years later, in 1996, the Japanese Isuzu EXZ, unknown in Europe, became the most powerful road truck. The firm, by the way, by that time was the world's largest manufacturer of cargo motors. The Japanese also had their own "trick" - naturally aspirated diesel engines of huge sizes. So, developing 600 hp the 10TD1 (V10) engine had a monstrous volume of 30.4 liters.

11. The 1998 "champion" remained almost unknown in the world, but his record lasted the longest. The Finnish Sisu E18 was equipped with a 6-cylinder in-line diesel engine that developed 630 hp. at 1800 rpm. Here again the States were involved - the Finns also installed "Americans" on their cars, this time Caterpillar C18 (18.13 liters).

12. Then there was some lull - the manufacturers got carried away with other types of races, ecological ones. The pause was broken by MAN - in 2007 the flagship of the road range TGX 18.680 was presented. Its V-shaped 16.2-liter engine produced 680 hp and maximum torque of 3000 Nm at 1100-1500 rpm.

13. Two years later - the second victory of the Swedish Volvo. In 2009, the FH16 appears with the magic figure of power - 700 hp. They are developed by the updated inline D16G, with a proper maximum torque: 3150 Nm at 1000-1550 rpm.

14. The pioneer of the competition, Scania, does not give up - in 2011 the R730 series becomes the top of the program. This is the amount of horsepower a 16.4 liter DC16 V8 engine has. The maximum torque is also higher: 3500 Nm at 1350 rpm.

15. Now Volvo remains the "king of the hill" of the European road freight: in 2012, the Swedes bring the power of their 16-liter diesel engine to a record 750 hp. The moment was not forgotten either - it grew to 3550 Nm at 1550 rpm.

But the race is clearly not over yet. We place bets - who will be next?

When considering tractors, some pay attention only to power. However, when compiling a rating, it will be correct to take into account other characteristics. In terms of power, the machines are comparable to that of a jet aircraft. Given the variety of models, it is important to answer the final question, which is the most powerful tractor in the world.

The German concern surprised the public with MERCEDES-BENZ Actros 2641S load-lifting dynamic tractors, which are able to compete with top-end machines. A variety of configurations and a high level of safety are taken into account. Various packages are provided, the quality of configurations is guaranteed. The tractor has a gigantic lifting capacity and feels good on the rise.

Specifications:

  1. Box G330-12 / 11.63-0.77.
  2. Tank 400 liters.
  3. Wheelbase 3300 mm.
  4. Maximum permissible weight 26000 kg.
  5. The maximum carrying capacity of the vehicle is 17175 kg.
  6. The mass of the road train is 40,000 kg.
  7. Working power 408 HP
  8. Revolutions 1800 rpm.
  9. Euro class 3.
  10. Checkpoint - mechanics.
  11. Vehicle weight 9000 kg.
  12. Consumption 38 liters.
  13. Common Rail diesel engine.
  14. The volume of the motor is 12 cm3.

MERCEDES-BENZ Actros

Iveco

Taking into account the reviews on tractors, it is strictly forbidden to pass by the Iveco Stralis modification, which is produced with a multistage mechanical and automatic transmission. This is a powerful beast of the German manufacturer, it is distinguished by an interesting cabin design.

There are options with a semi-trailer and single trucks as standard. A six-cylinder turbocharged engine is provided, taking into account a wide wheelbase, high-quality disc brakes. The car has a well-thought-out ventilation system, the owners are impressed with the carrying capacity - more than 13 tons.

Technical features:

  1. The front track is 2049 mm.
  2. Width 2550 mm.
  3. The stated ground clearance is 245 mm.
  4. Wheelbase 4200 mm.
  5. Rear track 1818 mm.
  6. Speed \u200b\u200b90 km / h.
  7. Layouts 6 × 2, 4 × 2.
  8. Gearbox mechanical 9, 16-speed
  9. Length 7823 mm.
  10. Maximum lifting capacity is 12330.

Renault

It is not by chance that the Renault Magnum car, which was produced until 2014, was included in the rating of truck tractors. Features include electromechanical tuning, large headlights, wide windshield... The manufacturer paid considerable attention to the engine, a nozzle pump is installed. Such modifications gain a high maximum torque.

It uses a hydraulically driven single-plate clutch. Like other top rods, an anti-lock wheel system is used. The driver can adjust the engine torque when reversing. When braking, an alarm is used and a lining wear compensation is in effect. If you go through the exterior design, an electrically controlled sunroof is used, there is an aerodynamic spoiler. The car has protection against water, which complies with the EEC norm.

If we take a closer look at the windshield, it is made of several layers and is tinted. Washers are capable of operating in various modes. A 44 liter capacity is used to cool the engine. Truckers like cars by the appearance of the cabin. French specialists have equipped the cabin with a large sleeping compartment.

Technical features:

  1. Wheeled options are 6 × 4.6 × 2.4 × 4.
  2. The transmission is automatic.
  3. The box is 12-speed.
  4. Length from 6 to 10 meters.
  5. Width 2500 mm.
  6. Height 4000 mm.
  7. Top speed up to 150 km / h.
  8. Consumption from 27 to 45.
  9. Engine 12-16 liters, 440-560 hp
  10. Tank from 400 to 1200 liters.

DAF

One of the most proven tractors of Dutch origin is the DAF Trucks NV, which has a rich history. The model is assembled at a factory in Great Britain, and several features can be distinguished in terms of configuration. The quality of the engine is taken into account, the electronics are at their best.

Modern dashboards are provided, light filters are used. There are lamps installed in the cabin, a hoodless layout is used. The monster on the road confidently develops speed and has excellent brakes. For other features, it is worth rewriting the presence of a pressure indicator, there is a rigid air suspension. Plus, the environmental friendliness of the exhaust is taken into account.

Technical features:

  1. Engine displacement 12.9 cm3.
  2. Maximum power 460 HP
  3. Revolutions 2300 rpm.
  4. Gearbox automatic / mechanic.
  5. Euro class 5.
  6. The box model is as-tronic.
  7. The engine is diesel.
  8. Paccar MX model.
  9. Wheel formula 4 × 2/6 × 2/6 × 4.

Scania

This is a Swedish manufacturer, and he knows a lot about tractors. The Scania R420 is built for a comfortable ride. An underrun barrier is used, the car is distinguished by the quality of the air suspension. It is worth noting the power of the motor, there are several configurations to choose from. The driver is able to adjust the seats, spoiler, mirrors.

Some pay attention to appearance car. The car has a well thought-out cooling system, a ventilation compartment is installed. If we consider the engine, a huge frequency is estimated, turbocharged is applied.

Technical features:

  1. Weight 18000 kg.
  2. Power 420 HP
  3. Speed \u200b\u200b85 km / h.
  4. Tank 600 liters.
  5. Tire size 9.00 / 22.5.
  6. Gross weight 40,000 kg.
  7. Euro-3 type.

MAN

In 2019, there are cars for a comfortable ride. Considering the MAN TGX modification, it is impossible to ignore the characteristics. The quality of the transmission is surprising, and users speak well of the electronics. Drivers choose the operating mode and do not have to worry about fuel consumption.

A protective braking system is used, the suspension works under all conditions. The pneumatic compressor can handle heavy loads, a protection system is provided. The car has active roll stabilization and plus the lane control technology is supported.

Technical features:

  1. Power 440 HP
  2. Turnovers 2100 rpm / min.
  3. Weight 7220 kg.
  4. Additional tank 580 l.
  5. Maximum weight 39000 kg.
  6. Tank 910 l.
  7. Engine displacement 10.5 cm3.
  8. Loading capacity is 18000 kg.

Volvo

Naturally, the presented novelty got into the rating of the best tractors. Modifications with six-cylinder diesel engines are available. There is no doubt about their quality, the air suspension is used with electronic control... Everything is done for comfortable driving and control of the situation on the road.

Interesting features include the presence of leaf springs, which are most often found on construction trucks. The car has a crazy torque, a wide frequency range.

The Volvo FH is the most reliable tractor unit according to many, as it is suitable for Russian roads and will allow you to perform various tasks.

Technical features:

  1. Power 400 HP
  2. Tire size 315/80 R22.5.
  3. Gross weight 7200 kg.
  4. Carrying capacity 30,000 kg.
  5. Tank 500 liters.
  6. Euro-3 type.

MAZ

Among the proven tractors, it is worth mentioning the MAZ 4X2. He uses the back leaf spring suspension, a four-wheel base is provided. The car has a crazy load capacity, solid suspension. The main focus is on safety and smoothness of the ride. The transmissions are worth putting a high score. As for the suspension, additional springs are installed.

Common fuel supply system is used. If we consider the complete set, an audio system is provided, there is heating. The interior can be called comfortable, using a sprung structure. Dashboard located at a convenient distance, the manufacturer focused on visibility vehicle... The bed is unfortunately missing.

Technical features:

  1. Euro-5 type.
  2. Tank 500 liters.
  3. Speed \u200b\u200bis 100 km / h.
  4. The mass of the road train is 40,000 kg.
  5. Power 328 HP
  6. Tire size 315/70 R22.5.
  7. Height 1270 mm.

KAMAZ

When considering KamAZ 5410, people do not even think about which tractor is best for Russia. There are several reasons to believe that the car is unique and not in vain made it into the rating. Build quality is considered, high maximum speed... Demonstrates reasonable fuel consumption and provides a four-stroke engine.

The diesel unit is used with turbocharging, a mechanical type transmission is selected for it. When looking at the undercarriage, bumps in the road are gently smoothed out. The drum braking system is practical and saves in many situations.

Technical features:

  1. Weight 25900 kg.
  2. Speed \u200b\u200b80 km / h.
  3. Turning radius 7.7.
  4. The curb weight is 6650 kg.
  5. Consumption 40.4 liters.
  6. Front axle load 3940 kg.

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